elasticsearch java client api简单操作

1.引入pom文件：

		<dependency>
		    <groupId>org.elasticsearch.client</groupId>
		    <artifactId>transport</artifactId>
		    <version>5.6.0</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
		    <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
		    <artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
		    <version>2.7</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
		    <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
		    <artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
		    <version>2.7</version>
		</dependency>

注意client版本一定和启动es服务版本对应,否则调用会出现错误,并且要增加log4j2.properties，否则也会报错

2.代码操作：

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;

import org.elasticsearch.action.delete.DeleteResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.action.index.IndexResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.action.update.UpdateResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.client.transport.TransportClient;
import org.elasticsearch.common.settings.Settings;
import org.elasticsearch.common.transport.InetSocketTransportAddress;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentFactory;
import org.elasticsearch.transport.client.PreBuiltTransportClient;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.BeforeClass;
import org.junit.Test;

/**
 * 
 * @author brucezhang
 *
 */
public class EsCrud {

	public static TransportClient transportClient;
	
	@BeforeClass
	public static void start(){
		Settings settings = Settings.builder().put("cluster.name", "elasticsearch").build();
		try {
			transportClient = new PreBuiltTransportClient(settings)
			.addTransportAddress(new InetSocketTransportAddress(InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1"), 9300));
		} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	@Test
	public void createIndex() throws IOException{
		IndexResponse indexResponse = transportClient.prepareIndex("vhddata", "wxdata","1").
				setSource(XContentFactory.jsonBuilder().startObject().
				field("name", "zpl").endObject())
				.get();
		
		System.out.println(indexResponse.getResult());
	}
	
	@Test
	public void searchIndex(){
		String sourceStr = transportClient.prepareGet("vhddata", "wxdata","1").get().getSourceAsString();
		System.out.println(sourceStr);
	}
	
	@Test
	public void updateIndex() throws IOException{
		UpdateResponse response = transportClient.prepareUpdate("vhddata", "wxdata","1").
				setDoc(XContentFactory.jsonBuilder().startObject().
						field("name", "zplsfsf").endObject()).get();
		
		System.out.println(response.getResult());
	}
	
	@Test
	public void deleteIndex(){
		DeleteResponse deleteResponse = transportClient.prepareDelete("vhddata", "wxdata","1").get();
		System.out.println(deleteResponse.getResult());
	}
	
	@After
	public void after(){
		transportClient.close();
	}
}

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