对象、面向对象的知识点

什么是对象

            1、对象拥有自己的私有属性

            2、new出来的都是对象

            3、不同对象不相等

            /*var a = 12;

            a.b = 12;

            console.log(a.b);*/

            

            /*var str = 'abc';

            str.a = 10;

            console.log(str.a);*/

            //typeof

            //function object undefined string number boolean

            

            万物皆对象

            /*var str = 'abc';

            var stt = new String('abc');

            var sto = String('abc');

            stt.a = 10;

            console.log(str);

            console.log(stt.a);

            console.log(typeof sto);*/

            /*var num = 1;

            var nuu = new Number(1);

            nuu.a = 10;

            console.log(nuu.a);*/

            

            /*var a = {c:1};

            var b = {c:1};

            

            console.log(a==b);*/

            引用机制

            内存机制

            回收机制

            delete删除某个属性 = null删除整个

            /*var a = [1,2,3];

            var b = a;

            b.push(4);

            a = null;

            console.log(b);*/

            //var a = {c:10};

            //delete a.c

            /*var b = a;

            b.c = 10;*/

            console.log(a);

            var ab = [1,2,3];

            function a(arr){

                arr.push(123);

            }

            a(ab);

            console.log(ab); 

 

面向对象

             类 浏览器的分类

             原型 类的prototype

             原型链 继承

                  prototype

                  call 改变this指向 第一个代表当前this,从第二个参数以后代表接收的参数

                  apply 改变this指向 第一个代表当前this,后面参数需要放到数组里面传递

             字面量 字面上展示的量

             包装类 没有new的方法

             面向对象最有用的就是他的私有属性

 

/*var json1 = new Object();

            var json2 = {};

            json2.a = 10;

            console.log(json2.a)

            console.log(json1);

            console.log(json2);

            var str = '123';

            var str = new String('123');

            var num = 1;

            var num = new Number(1);

            var arr = [1,2,3];

            var arr = new Array(1,2,3);*/