今天学习了函数(function)的相关内容,如def用来定义函数,紧跟函数名,”:”用来结束本行,在新行中定义函数的功能实现。然后在需要的地方通过函数名进行函数的调用。目前函数定义感觉跟C/C++差不多。。
以下是今天跟着书写的函数一节的部分代码:
#this one is like your scipts with argv
def print_two(*args):
arg1 , arg2 = args
print "arg1: %r , arg2: %r" %(arg1, arg2)
def print_two_again(arg1 , arg2):
print "arg1: %r , arg2: %r" %(arg1, arg2)
def print_one(arg1):
print "arg1: %r" %arg1
def print_none():
print "print nothing"
print_two("Zed","Shaw")
print_two_again("Zed","Shaw")
print_one("First!")
print_none()
def cheese_and_crackers(cheese_count , boxes_of_crackers):
print "You have %d cheeses!" %cheese_count
print "You have %d boxes of crackers!" %boxes_of_crackers
print "Man that's enough for a party!"
print "Get a blanket.\n"
print "We can just give the function numbers directly:"
cheese_and_crackers(20 , 30)
print "OR, We can use variables from our script:"
amount_of_cheese = 10
amount_of_crackers = 50
cheese_and_crackers(amount_of_cheese , amount_of_crackers)
print "We can even math inside too:"
cheese_and_crackers(10 + 20 , 5 + 6)
print "And we can combine the two,variables and math:"
cheese_and_crackers(amount_of_cheese + 100 , amount_of_crackers + 1000)