LVM磁盘管理（虚拟机）

最新推荐文章于 2023-10-11 13:03:57 发布

zroc7

最新推荐文章于 2023-10-11 13:03:57 发布

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分类专栏： Linux 文章标签： linux 运维服务器

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zroc7/article/details/126569093

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虚拟机磁盘空间不够，添加新磁盘后需要如何操作？下面介绍详细的执行方法（纯技术，命令介绍自行查询）：

1、分区格式化

[root@test ~]# fdisk /dev/sdc

WARNING: DOS-compatible mode is deprecated. It's strongly recommended to
         switch off the mode (command 'c') and change display units to
         sectors (command 'u').

Command (m for help): n
Command action
   e   extended
   p   primary partition (1-4)
p
Partition number (1-4): 1
First cylinder (1-19581, default 1): 
Using default value 1
Last cylinder, +cylinders or +size{K,M,G} (1-19581, default 19581): 
Using default value 19581

Command (m for help): t
Selected partition 1
Hex code (type L to list codes): 8e
Changed system type of partition 1 to 8e (Linux LVM)

Command (m for help): w
The partition table has been altered!

Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
Syncing disks.

2、创建LVM

###创建PV
pvcreate /dev/sdc1
  Physical volume "/dev/sdc1" successfully created
###创建VG  
vgcreate VG01 /dev/sdc1
  Volume group "VG01" successfully created
###创建LV  
lvcreate -l +100%FREE -n lvData VG01
  Logical volume "lvData" created
###格式化LV
mkfs.ext4 /dev/VG01/lvData       
mkfs -t xfs /dev/VG01/lvData

3、删除LVM

 lvremove /dev/VGdata01/lvData
Do you really want to remove active logical volume lvData? [y/n]: y
  Logical volume "lvData" successfully removed
  
 vgremove VGdata01
  Volume group "VGdata01" successfully removed
  
 pvremove /dev/sdc1
  Labels on physical volume "/dev/sdc1" successfully wiped

4、扩容LVM

pvresize /dev/sda2
pvcreate /dev/hdd1
vgextend VG01 /dev/hdd1    #扩展VG01
lvextend –L 1G /dev/VG01/lvData #扩展LV
lvextend -l +100%FREE /devVG01/lvData
resize2fs /dev/VG01/lv_data
xfs_growfs  /dev/VG01/lv_data   ##xfs格式分区