Good Bye 2015-New Year and Days(看日历找规律)

A. New Year and Days
time limit per test
2 seconds
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

Today is Wednesday, the third day of the week. What's more interesting is that tomorrow is the last day of the year 2015.

Limak is a little polar bear. He enjoyed this year a lot. Now, he is so eager to the coming year 2016.

Limak wants to prove how responsible a bear he is. He is going to regularly save candies for the entire year 2016! He considers various saving plans. He can save one candy either on some fixed day of the week or on some fixed day of the month.

Limak chose one particular plan. He isn't sure how many candies he will save in the 2016 with his plan. Please, calculate it and tell him.

Input

The only line of the input is in one of the following two formats:

  • "x of week" where x (1 ≤ x ≤ 7) denotes the day of the week. The 1-st day is Monday and the 7-th one is Sunday.
  • "x of month" where x (1 ≤ x ≤ 31) denotes the day of the month.
Output

Print one integer — the number of candies Limak will save in the year 2016.

Sample test(s)
Input
4 of week
Output
52
Input
30 of month
Output
11
Note

Polar bears use the Gregorian calendar. It is the most common calendar and you likely use it too. You can read about it on Wikipedia if you want to – https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorian_calendar. The week starts with Monday.

In the first sample Limak wants to save one candy on each Thursday (the 4-th day of the week). There are 52 Thursdays in the 2016. Thus, he will save 52 candies in total.

In the second sample Limak wants to save one candy on the 30-th day of each month. There is the 30-th day in exactly 11 months in the 2016 — all months but February. It means that Limak will save 11 candies in total.



AC代码:


#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstring>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
#define CRL(a) memset(a,0,sizeof(a))
typedef __int64 ll;
#define T 200005
#define mod 1000000007

int main()
{
#ifdef zsc
    freopen("input.txt","r",stdin);
#endif

	int week[10];

	week[1] = 52;
	week[2] = 52;
	week[3] = 52;
	week[4] = 52;
	week[5] = 53;
	week[6] = 53;
	week[7] = 52;
	int m[50];

	m[1]=m[2]=m[3]=m[4]=m[5]=12;
	m[6]=m[7]=m[8]=m[9]=m[10]=12;
	m[11]=m[12]=m[13]=m[14]=m[15]=12;
	m[16]=m[17]=m[18]=m[19]=m[20]=12;
	m[21]=m[22]=m[23]=m[24]=m[25]=12;
	m[26]=m[27]=m[28]=m[29]=12;
	m[30] = 11,m[31] = 7;

	char s1[20],s2[20],s3[20];

	while(~scanf("%s%s%s",&s1,&s2,&s3))
	{
		int k = 0;
		for(int i=0;s1[i];++i){
			k = k*(10)+s1[i]-'0';
		}
		if(strcmp(s3,"week")==0){
			printf("%d\n",week[k]);
		}
		else {
			printf("%d\n",m[k]);
		}
	}
    return 0;
}


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首先,编写一个名为 `hello-module.c` 的内核驱动程序代码,内容如下: ```c #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> static int __init hello_init(void) { printk(KERN_ALERT "Hello driver-module!\n"); return 0; } static void __exit hello_exit(void) { printk(KERN_ALERT "Goodbye driver-module!\n"); } module_init(hello_init); module_exit(hello_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Your Name"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A simple hello world driver module"); MODULE_VERSION("0.01"); ``` 代码解析: 首先,我们引入了两个头文件 `linux/init.h` 和 `linux/module.h`,用于内核初始化和模块编程。 接着,我们定义了两个函数 `hello_init` 和 `hello_exit`,分别用于加载和卸载模块时的操作。这两个函数都是 `static` 类型,意味着它们只在本文件内可见。 在 `hello_init` 函数中,我们使用 `printk` 函数输出一条调试信息,提示加载成功。 在 `hello_exit` 函数中,我们同样使用 `printk` 函数输出一条调试信息,提示卸载成功。 接着,我们使用 `module_init` 和 `module_exit` 宏分别注册加载和卸载函数,以告诉内核如何加载和卸载这个模块。 最后,我们使用多个 `MODULE_` 宏定义模块的各种信息,如许可证、作者、描述和版本号等。 然后,我们编译这个模块,生成一个名为 `hello-module.ko` 的内核对象文件。 最后,我们使用 `insmod` 命令加载这个模块,即可看到在终端输出 "Hello driver-module!" 的调试信息;使用 `rmmod` 命令卸载这个模块,即可看到在终端输出 "Goodbye driver-module!" 的调试信息。

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