Netty发送字符串

服务端代码：

EchoServer   启动类

package com.tcp.echo;

/**
 * @Description TODO
 * @Date 2020/4/15 19:08
 * @Author zsj
 */

import java.nio.charset.Charset;

import io.netty.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelOption;
import io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel;
import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioServerSocketChannel;
import io.netty.handler.codec.bytes.ByteArrayEncoder;
import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringEncoder;

public class EchoServer {
    private final int port;

    public EchoServer(int port) {
        this.port = port;
    }

    public static void run() throws Exception {
        EventLoopGroup bossGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup();

        EventLoopGroup group = new NioEventLoopGroup();
        try {
            ServerBootstrap sb = new ServerBootstrap();
            sb.option(ChannelOption.SO_BACKLOG, 1024);
            sb.group(group, bossGroup) // 绑定线程池
                    .channel(NioServerSocketChannel.class) // 指定使用的channel
                    .localAddress(11111)// 绑定监听端口
                    .childHandler(new ChannelInitializer<SocketChannel>() { // 绑定客户端连接时候触发操作

                        @Override
                        protected void initChannel(SocketChannel ch) throws Exception {
                            System.out.println("报告");
                            System.out.println("信息：有一客户端链接到本服务端");
                            System.out.println("IP:" + ch.localAddress().getHostName());
                            System.out.println("Port:" + ch.localAddress().getPort());
                            System.out.println("报告完毕");

                            ch.pipeline().addLast(new StringEncoder(Charset.forName("GBK")));
                            ch.pipeline().addLast(new EchoServerHandler()); // 客户端触发操作
                            ch.pipeline().addLast(new ByteArrayEncoder());
                        }
                    });
            ChannelFuture cf = sb.bind().sync(); // 服务器异步创建绑定
            System.out.println(EchoServer.class + " 启动正在监听： " + cf.channel().localAddress());
            cf.channel().closeFuture().sync(); // 关闭服务器通道
        } finally {
            group.shutdownGracefully().sync(); // 释放线程池资源
            bossGroup.shutdownGracefully().sync();
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {