Socket.io.js刷新页面断开重连

当使用Socket.io.js时,通常情况下,刷新页面不会断开原有的socket连接,因为默认会保持连接。但如果希望每次刷新页面都创建新的连接,可以在connect方法中设置'force new socket'选项。
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<script src="js/socket.io/socket.io.js"></script>


var userId = 351;
var userName = '351';

var socket =  io('http://192.168.5.202:39090?userId='+userId+'&clientType=APP&userName='+userName,{ 'reconnect': true,'forceNew':true,'timeout':10000,'reconnectionDelay':1000,'reconnectionAttempts':3 });

//
		var socket =  io('http://192.168.5.202:39090?userId='+userId+'&clientType=APP&userName='+userName,{'reconnect': true,'forceNew':true,'timeout':5000,'reconnectionDelay':10000,'reconnectionAttempts':30,'reconnectionDelayMax':10000 ,'transports': ['websocket']});
reconnectionAttempts = 2;     // 重连尝试次数
reconnectionDelay = 1000;     // 失败重连的时间间隔(ms)
timeout = 20000;              // 连接超时时间(ms)
forceNew = true;              //设置每次使用新的连接客户端
reconnection = true;         //设置断开重连

默认情况下,无论我们创建了多少次socket连接,指向都是同一个socket实例,除非我们在connect()的第二个参数中指定"force new socket"强制建立一个新的连接。

socket.io.js

!function(e){if("object"==typeof exports&&"undefined"!=typeof module)module.exports=e();else if("function"==typeof define&&define.amd)define([],e);else{var f;"undefined"!=typeof window?f=window:"undefined"!=typeof global?f=global:"undefined"!=typeof self&&(f=self),f.io=e()}}(function(){var define,module,exports;return function e(t,n,r){function s(o,u){if(!n[o]){if(!t[o]){var a=typeof require=="function"&&require;if(!u&&a)return a(o,!0);if(i)return i(o,!0);throw new Error("Cannot find module '"+o+"'")}var f=n[o]={exports:{}};t[o][0].call(f.exports,function(e){var n=t[o][1][e];return s(n?n:e)},f,f.exports,e,t,n,r)}return n[o].exports}var i=typeof require=="function"&&require;for(var o=0;o<r.length;o++)s(r[o]);return s}({1:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){module.exports=_dereq_("./lib/")},{"./lib/":2}],2:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){var url=_dereq_("./url");var parser=_dereq_("socket.io-parser");var Manager=_dereq_("./manager");var debug=_dereq_("debug")("socket.io-client");module.exports=exports=lookup;var cache=exports.managers={};function lookup(uri,opts){if(typeof uri=="object"){opts=uri;uri=undefined}opts=opts||{};var parsed=url(uri);var source=parsed.source;var id=parsed.id;var io;if(opts.forceNew||opts["force new connection"]||false===opts.multiplex){debug("ignoring socket cache for %s",source);io=Manager(source,opts)}else{if(!cache[id]){debug("new io instance for %s",source);cache[id]=Manager(source,opts)}io=cache[id]}return io.socket(parsed.path)}exports.protocol=parser.protocol;exports.connect=lookup;exports.Manager=_dereq_("./manager");exports.Socket=_dereq_("./socket")},{"./manager":3,"./socket":5,"./url":6,debug:10,"socket.io-parser":46}],3:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){var url=_dereq_("./url");var eio=_dereq_("engine.io-client");var Socket=_dereq_("./socket");var Emitter=_dereq_("component-emitter");var parser=_dereq_("socket.io-parser");var on=_dereq_("./on");var bind=_dereq_("component-bind");var object=_dereq_("object-component");var debug=_dereq_("debug")("socket.io-client:manager");var indexOf=_dereq_("indexof");var Backoff=_dereq_("backo2");module.exports=Manager;function Manager(uri,opts){if(!(this instanceof Manager))return new Manager(uri,opts);if(uri&&"object"==typeof uri){opts=uri;uri=undefined}opts=opts||{};opts.path=opts.path||"/socket.io";this.nsps={};this.subs=[];this.opts=opts;this.reconnection(opts.reconnection!==false);this.reconnectionAttempts(opts.reconnectionAttempts||Infinity);this.reconnectionDelay(opts.reconnectionDelay||1e3);this.reconnectionDelayMax(opts.reconnectionDelayMax||5e3);this.randomizationFactor(opts.randomizationFactor||.5);this.backoff=new Backoff({min:this.reconnectionDelay(),max:this.reconnectionDelayMax(),jitter:this.randomizationFactor()});this.timeout(null==opts.timeout?2e4:opts.timeout);this.readyState="closed";this.uri=uri;this.connected=[];this.encoding=false;this.packetBuffer=[];this.encoder=new parser.Encoder;this.decoder=new parser.Decoder;this.autoConnect=opts.autoConnect!==false;if(this.autoConnect)this.open()}Manager.prototype.emitAll=function(){this.emit.apply(this,arguments);for(var nsp in this.nsps){this.nsps[nsp].emit.apply(this.nsps[nsp],arguments)}};Manager.prototype.updateSocketIds=function(){for(var nsp in this.nsps){this.nsps[nsp].id=this.engine.id}};Emitter(Manager.prototype);Manager.prototype.reconnection=function(v){if(!arguments.length)return this._reconnection;this._reconnection=!!v;return this};Manager.prototype.reconnectionAttempts=function(v){if(!arguments.length)return this._reconnectionAttempts;this._reconnectionAttempts=v;return this};Manager.prototype.reconnectionDelay=function(v){if(!arguments.length)return this._reconnectionDelay;this._reconnectionDelay=v;this.backoff&&this.backoff.setMin(v);return this};Manager.prototype.randomizationFactor=function(v){if(!arguments.length)return this._randomizationFactor;this._randomizationFactor=v;this.backoff&&this.backoff.setJitter(v);return this};Manager.prototype.reconnectionDelayMax=function(v){if(!arguments.length)return this._reconnectionDelayMax;this._reconnectionDelayMax=v;this.backoff&&this.backoff.setMax(v);return this};Manager.prototype.timeout=function(v){if(!arguments.length)return this._timeout;this._timeout=v;return this};Manager.prototype.maybeReconnectOnOpen=function(){if(!this.reconnecting&&this._reconnection&&this.backoff.attempts===0){this.reconnect()}};Manager.prototype.open=Manager.prototype.connect=function(fn){debug("readyState %s",this.readyState);if(~this.readyState.indexOf("open"))return this;debug("opening %s",this.uri);this.engine=eio(this.uri,this.opts);var socket=this.engine;var self=this;this.readyState="opening";this.skipReconnect=false;var openSub=on(socket,"open",function(){self.onopen();fn&&fn()});var errorSub=on(socket,"error",function(data){debug("connect_error");self.cleanup();self.readyState="closed";self.emitAll("connect_error",data);if(fn){var err=new Error("Connection error");err.data=data;fn(err)}else{self.maybeReconnectOnOpen()}});if(false!==this._timeout){var timeout=this._timeout;debug("connect attempt will timeout after %d",timeout);var timer=setTimeout(function(){debug("connect attempt timed out after %d",timeout);openSub.destroy();socket.close();socket.emit("error","timeout");self.emitAll("connect_timeout",timeout)},timeout);this.subs.push({destroy:function(){clearTimeout(timer)}})}this.subs.push(openSub);this.subs.push(errorSub);return this};Manager.prototype.onopen=function(){debug("open");this.cleanup();this.readyState="open";this.emit("open");var socket=this.engine;this.subs.push(on(socket,"data",bind(this,"ondata")));this.subs.push(on(this.decoder,"decoded",bind(this,"ondecoded")));this.subs.push(on(socket,"error",bind(this,"onerror")));this.subs.push(on(socket,"close",bind(this,"onclose")))};Manager.prototype.ondata=function(data){this.decoder.add(data)};Manager.prototype.ondecoded=function(packet){this.emit("packet",packet)};Manager.prototype.onerror=function(err){debug("error",err);this.emitAll("error",err)};Manager.prototype.socket=function(nsp){var socket=this.nsps[nsp];if(!socket){socket=new Socket(this,nsp);this.nsps[nsp]=socket;var self=this;socket.on("connect",function(){socket.id=self.engine.id;if(!~indexOf(self.connected,socket)){self.connected.push(socket)}})}return socket};Manager.prototype.destroy=function(socket){var index=indexOf(this.connected,socket);if(~index)this.connected.splice(index,1);if(this.connected.length)return;this.close()};Manager.prototype.packet=function(packet){debug("writing packet %j",packet);var self=this;if(!self.encoding){self.encoding=true;this.encoder.encode(packet,function(encodedPackets){for(var i=0;i<encodedPackets.length;i++){self.engine.write(encodedPackets[i])}self.encoding=false;self.processPacketQueue()})}else{self.packetBuffer.push(packet)}};Manager.prototype.processPacketQueue=function(){if(this.packetBuffer.length>0&&!this.encoding){var pack=this.packetBuffer.shift();this.packet(pack)}};Manager.prototype.cleanup=function(){var sub;while(sub=this.subs.shift())sub.destroy();this.packetBuffer=[];this.encoding=false;this.decoder.destroy()};Manager.prototype.close=Manager.prototype.disconnect=function(){this.skipReconnect=true;this.backoff.reset();this.readyState="closed";this.engine&&this.engine.close()};Manager.prototype.onclose=function(reason){debug("close");this.cleanup();this.backoff.reset();this.readyState="closed";this.emit("close",reason);if(this._reconnection&&!this.skipReconnect){this.reconnect()}};Manager.prototype.reconnect=function(){if(this.reconnecting||this.skipReconnect)return this;var self=this;if(this.backoff.attempts>=this._reconnectionAttempts){debug("reconnect failed");this.backoff.reset();this.emitAll("reconnect_failed");this.reconnecting=false}else{var delay=this.backoff.duration();debug("will wait %dms before reconnect attempt",delay);this.reconnecting=true;var timer=setTimeout(function(){if(self.skipReconnect)return;debug("attempting reconnect");self.emitAll("reconnect_attempt",self.backoff.attempts);self.emitAll("reconnecting",self.backoff.attempts);if(self.skipReconnect)return;self.open(function(err){if(err){debug("reconnect attempt error");self.reconnecting=false;self.reconnect();self.emitAll("reconnect_error",err.data)}else{debug("reconnect success");self.onreconnect()}})},delay);this.subs.push({destroy:function(){clearTimeout(timer)}})}};Manager.prototype.onreconnect=function(){var attempt=this.backoff.attempts;this.reconnecting=false;this.backoff.reset();this.updateSocketIds();this.emitAll("reconnect",attempt)}},{"./on":4,"./socket":5,"./url":6,backo2:7,"component-bind":8,"component-emitter":9,debug:10,"engine.io-client":11,indexof:42,"object-component":43,"socket.io-parser":46}],4:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){module.exports=on;function on(obj,ev,fn){obj.on(ev,fn);return{destroy:function(){obj.removeListener(ev,fn)}}}},{}],5:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){var parser=_dereq_("socket.io-parser");var Emitter=_dereq_("component-emitter");var toArray=_dereq_("to-array");var on=_dereq_("./on");var bind=_dereq_("component-bind");var debug=_dereq_("debug")("socket.io-client:socket");var hasBin=_dereq_("has-binary");module.exports=exports=Socket;var events={connect:1,connect_error:1,connect_timeout:1,disconnect:1,error:1,reconnect:1,reconnect_attempt:1,reconnect_failed:1,reconnect_error:1,reconnecting:1};var emit=Emitter.prototype.emit;function Socket(io,nsp){this.io=io;this.nsp=nsp;this.json=this;this.ids=0;this.acks={};if(this.io.autoConnect)this.open();this.receiveBuffer=[];this.sendBuffer=[];this.connected=false;this.disconnected=true}Emitter(Socket.prototype);Socket.prototype.subEvents=function(){if(this.subs)return;var io=this.io;this.subs=[on(io,"open",bind(this,"onopen")),on(io,"packet",bind(this,"onpacket")),on(io,"close",bind(this,"onclose"))]};Socket.prototype.open=Socket.prototype.connect=function(){if(this.connected)return this;this.subEvents();this.io.open();if("open"==this.io.readyState)this.onopen();return this};Socket.prototype.send=function(){var args=toArray(arguments);args.unshift("message");this.emit.apply(this,args);return this};Socket.prototype.emit=function(ev){if(events.hasOwnProperty(ev)){emit.apply(this,arguments);return this}var args=toArray(arguments);var parserType=parser.EVENT;if(hasBin(args)){parserType=parser.BINARY_EVENT}var packet={type:parserType,data:args};if("function"==typeof args[args.length-1]){debug("emitting packet with ack id %d",this.ids);this.acks[this.ids]=args.pop();packet.id=this.ids++}if(this.connected){this.packet(packet)}else{this.sendBuffer.push(packet)}return this};Socket.prototype.packet=function(packet){packet.nsp=this.nsp;this.io.packet(packet)};Socket.prototype.onopen=function(){debug("transport is open - connecting");if("/"!=this.nsp){this.packet({type:parser.CONNECT})}};Socket.prototype.onclose=function(reason){debug("close (%s)",reason);this.connected=false;this.disconnected=true;delete this.id;this.emit("disconnect",reason)};Socket.prototype.onpacket=function(packet){if(packet.nsp!=this.nsp)return;switch(packet.type){case parser.CONNECT:this.onconnect();break;case parser.EVENT:this.onevent(packet);break;case parser.BINARY_EVENT:this.onevent(packet);break;case parser.ACK:this.onack(packet);break;case parser.BINARY_ACK:this.onack(packet);break;case parser.DISCONNECT:this.ondisconnect();break;case parser.ERROR:this.emit("error",packet.data);break}};Socket.prototype.onevent=function(packet){var args=packet.data||[];debug("emitting event %j",args);if(null!=packet.id){debug("attaching ack callback to event");args.push(this.ack(packet.id))}if(this.connected){emit.apply(this,args)}else{this.receiveBuffer.push(args)}};Socket.prototype.ack=function(id){var self=this;var sent=false;return function(){if(sent)return;sent=true;var args=toArray(arguments);debug("sending ack %j",args);var type=hasBin(args)?parser.BINARY_ACK:parser.ACK;self.packet({type:type,id:id,data:args})}};Socket.prototype.onack=function(packet){debug("calling ack %s with %j",packet.id,packet.data);var fn=this.acks[packet.id];fn.apply(this,packet.data);delete this.acks[packet.id]};Socket.prototype.onconnect=function(){this.connected=true;this.disconnected=false;this.emit("connect");this.emitBuffered()};Socket.prototype.emitBuffered=function(){var i;for(i=0;i<this.receiveBuffer.length;i++){emit.apply(this,this.receiveBuffer[i])}this.receiveBuffer=[];for(i=0;i<this.sendBuffer.length;i++){this.packet(this.sendBuffer[i])}this.sendBuffer=[]};Socket.prototype.ondisconnect=function(){debug("server disconnect (%s)",this.nsp);this.destroy();this.onclose("io server disconnect")};Socket.prototype.destroy=function(){if(this.subs){for(var i=0;i<this.subs.length;i++){this.subs[i].destroy()}this.subs=null}this.io.destroy(this)};Socket.prototype.close=Socket.prototype.disconnect=function(){if(this.connected){debug("performing disconnect (%s)",this.nsp);this.packet({type:parser.DISCONNECT})}this.destroy();if(this.connected){this.onclose("io client disconnect")}return this}},{"./on":4,"component-bind":8,"component-emitter":9,debug:10,"has-binary":38,"socket.io-parser":46,"to-array":50}],6:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){(function(global){var parseuri=_dereq_("parseuri");var debug=_dereq_("debug")("socket.io-client:url");module.exports=url;function url(uri,loc){var obj=uri;var loc=loc||global.location;if(null==uri)uri=loc.protocol+"//"+loc.host;if("string"==typeof uri){if("/"==uri.charAt(0)){if("/"==uri.charAt(1)){uri=loc.protocol+uri}else{uri=loc.hostname+uri}}if(!/^(https?|wss?):\/\//.test(uri)){debug("protocol-less url %s",uri);if("undefined"!=typeof loc){uri=loc.protocol+"//"+uri}else{uri="https://"+uri}}debug("parse %s",uri);obj=parseuri(uri)}if(!obj.port){if(/^(http|ws)$/.test(obj.protocol)){obj.port="80"}else if(/^(http|ws)s$/.test(obj.protocol)){obj.port="443"}}obj.path=obj.path||"/";obj.id=obj.protocol+"://"+obj.host+":"+obj.port;obj.href=obj.protocol+"://"+obj.host+(loc&&loc.port==obj.port?"":":"+obj.port);return obj}}).call(this,typeof self!=="undefined"?self:typeof window!=="undefined"?window:{})},{debug:10,parseuri:44}],7:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){module.exports=Backoff;function Backoff(opts){opts=opts||{};this.ms=opts.min||100;this.max=opts.max||1e4;this.factor=opts.factor||2;this.jitter=opts.jitter>0&&opts.jitter<=1?opts.jitter:0;this.attempts=0}Backoff.prototype.duration=function(){var ms=this.ms*Math.pow(this.factor,this.attempts++);if(this.jitter){var rand=Math.random();var deviation=Math.floor(rand*this.jitter*ms);ms=(Math.floor(rand*10)&1)==0?ms-deviation:ms+deviation}return Math.min(ms,this.max)|0};Backoff.prototype.reset=function(){this.attempts=0};Backoff.prototype.setMin=function(min){this.ms=min};Backoff.prototype.setMax=function(max){this.max=max};Backoff.prototype.setJitter=function(jitter){this.jitter=jitter}},{}],8:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){var slice=[].slice;module.exports=function(obj,fn){if("string"==typeof fn)fn=obj[fn];if("function"!=typeof fn)throw new Error("bind() requires a function");var args=slice.call(arguments,2);return function(){return fn.apply(obj,args.concat(slice.call(arguments)))}}},{}],9:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){module.exports=Emitter;function Emitter(obj){if(obj)return mixin(obj)}function mixin(obj){for(var key in Emitter.prototype){obj[key]=Emitter.prototype[key]}return obj}Emitter.prototype.on=Emitter.prototype.addEventListener=function(event,fn){this._callbacks=this._callbacks||{};(this._callbacks[event]=this._callbacks[event]||[]).push(fn);return this};Emitter.prototype.once=function(event,fn){var self=this;this._callbacks=this._callbacks||{};function on(){self.off(event,on);fn.apply(this,arguments)}on.fn=fn;this.on(event,on);return this};Emitter.prototype.off=Emitter.prototype.removeListener=Emitter.prototype.removeAllListeners=Emitter.prototype.removeEventListener=function(event,fn){this._callbacks=this._callbacks||{};if(0==arguments.length){this._callbacks={};return this}var callbacks=this._callbacks[event];if(!callbacks)return this;if(1==arguments.length){delete this._callbacks[event];return this}var cb;for(var i=0;i<callbacks.length;i++){cb=callbacks[i];if(cb===fn||cb.fn===fn){callbacks.splice(i,1);break}}return this};Emitter.prototype.emit=function(event){this._callbacks=this._callbacks||{};var args=[].slice.call(arguments,1),callbacks=this._callbacks[event];if(callbacks){callbacks=callbacks.slice(0);for(var i=0,len=callbacks.length;i<len;++i){callbacks[i].apply(this,args)}}return this};Emitter.prototype.listeners=function(event){this._callbacks=this._callbacks||{};return this._callbacks[event]||[]};Emitter.prototype.hasListeners=function(event){return!!this.listeners(event).length}},{}],10:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){module.exports=debug;function debug(name){if(!debug.enabled(name))return function(){};return function(fmt){fmt=coerce(fmt);var curr=new Date;var ms=curr-(debug[name]||curr);debug[name]=curr;fmt=name+" "+fmt+" +"+debug.humanize(ms);window.console&&console.log&&Function.prototype.apply.call(console.log,console,arguments)}}debug.names=[];debug.skips=[];debug.enable=function(name){try{localStorage.debug=name}catch(e){}var split=(name||"").split(/[\s,]+/),len=split.length;for(var i=0;i<len;i++){name=split[i].replace("*",".*?");if(name[0]==="-"){debug.skips.push(new RegExp("^"+name.substr(1)+"$"))}else{debug.names.push(new RegExp("^"+name+"$"))}}};debug.disable=function(){debug.enable("")};debug.humanize=function(ms){var sec=1e3,min=60*1e3,hour=60*min;if(ms>=hour)return(ms/hour).toFixed(1)+"h";if(ms>=min)return(ms/min).toFixed(1)+"m";if(ms>=sec)return(ms/sec|0)+"s";return ms+"ms"};debug.enabled=function(name){for(var i=0,len=debug.skips.length;i<len;i++){if(debug.skips[i].test(name)){return false}}for(var i=0,len=debug.names.length;i<len;i++){if(debug.names[i].test(name)){return true}}return false};function coerce(val){if(val instanceof Error)return val.stack||val.message;return val}try{if(window.localStorage)debug.enable(localStorage.debug)}catch(e){}},{}],11:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){module.exports=_dereq_("./lib/")},{"./lib/":12}],12:[function(_dere
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如果你在使用 Socket.IO-client 进行连接时遇到无限断开重连的问题,可能是以下原因导致的: 1. 服务器端配置问题:可能是服务器端配置错误导致的,例如超时时间设置过短或者服务器端代码有误等。你可以检查服务器端的配置和代码,确保它们正常运行。 2. 客户端配置问题:可能是客户端配置错误导致的,例如连接超时时间过短或者重连次数设置过多等。你可以尝试调整客户端的配置参数,以优化连接性能。 3. 网络问题:可能是网络连接不稳定导致的,例如网络延迟或者网络断开等。你可以尝试使用其他网络进行测试,看看是否有相同的问题。 4. 协议版本不匹配:可能是客户端和服务器端使用的 Socket.IO 协议版本不匹配导致的。你可以检查客户端和服务器端使用的 Socket.IO 版本是否一致。 解决方法: 1. 调整客户端配置参数:你可以尝试调整客户端的配置参数,例如连接超时时间、重连次数等,以优化连接性能。 2. 检查服务器端配置和代码:你可以联系服务器管理员,检查服务器的配置和代码,以确保服务器正常运行。 3. 使用其他网络进行测试:你可以尝试使用其他网络进行测试,看看是否有相同的问题。 4. 检查 Socket.IO 版本:你可以检查客户端和服务器端使用的 Socket.IO 版本是否一致,如果不一致,则需要进行升级或者降级。 总之,无限断开重连的问题可能有多种原因,需要逐一排查。希望以上方法可以帮助你解决问题。
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