混淆错（一）

场景

项目用gson框架。配并开混淆后，release版运行某处失败。

日志

2019-11-02 11:29:43.242 4900-4900/? E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
    Process: com.lalala.lalala, PID: 4900
    java.lang.NullPointerException: throw with null exception
        at module.login.bean.UserBean$a.a(Unknown Source:3)
        at module.login.LoginActivity.a(SourceFile:25)
        at j.c.a.a(Unknown Source:8)
        at d.g.a.y.i.c(SourceFile:2)
        at d.g.a.y.i.b(SourceFile:10)
        at d.g.a.y.i.a(SourceFile:13)
        at d.g.b.o$a.run(SourceFile:6)
        at d.g.a.e$l.run(SourceFile:6)
        at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:891)
        at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
        at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:207)
        at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:7539)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
        at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:524)
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:958)

分析

混淆后映射错。

解决

接口

package base;

import androidx.annotation.Keep;

/**
 * Created on 2019/11/2.
 *
 * @author 郑少鹏
 * @desc BaseGsonBean
 */
@Keep
public interface BaseGsonBean {

}

实体类

package module.login.bean;

import base.BaseGsonBean;

/**
 * Created on 2019/4/24.
 *
 * @author 郑少鹏
 * @desc 用户
 */
public class UserBean implements BaseGsonBean {
    /**
     * data : {"userId":4,
     * "number":null,
     * "mobile":"13673541527",
     * "token":"ey",
     * "gender":"male",
     * "name":"哈哈",
     * "birthDay":"2019-05-05",
     * "pharmacy":"西安北关正街店"}
     * meta : {"code":2000,"message":"登录成功"}
     */
    private DataBean data;
    private MetaBean meta;

    public DataBean getData() {
        return data;
    }

    public void setData(DataBean data) {
        this.data = data;
    }

    public MetaBean getMeta() {
        return meta;
    }

    public void setMeta(MetaBean meta) {
        this.meta = meta;
    }

    public static class DataBean implements BaseGsonBean {
        /**
         * userId : 4
         * number : null
         * mobile : 13673541527
         * token : ey
         * gender : male
         * name : 哈哈
         * birthDay : 2019-05-05
         * pharmacy : 西安北关正街店
         */
        private int userId;
        private String number;
        private String mobile;
        private String token;
        private String gender;
        private String name;
        private String birthDay;
        private String pharmacy;

        public int getUserId() {
            return userId;
        }

        public String getNumber() {
            return number;
        }

        public String getMobile() {
            return mobile;
        }

        public String getToken() {
            return token;
        }

        public String getGender() {
            return gender;
        }

        public String getName() {
            return name;
        }

        public String getBirthDay() {
            return birthDay;
        }

        public String getPharmacy() {
            return pharmacy;
        }
    }

    public static class MetaBean implements BaseGsonBean {
        /**
         * code : 2000
         * message : 登录成功
         */
        private int code;
        private String message;

        public int getCode() {
            return code;
        }

        public void setCode(int code) {
            this.code = code;
        }

        public String getMessage() {
            return message;
        }

        public void setMessage(String message) {
            this.message = message;
        }
    }
}

proguard-rules.pro

#【gson】
# Gson uses generic type information stored in a class file when working with fields. Proguard
# removes such information by default, so configure it to keep all of it.
-keepattributes Signature

# For using GSON @Expose annotation
-keepattributes *Annotation*

# Gson specific classes
-dontwarn sun.misc.**
#-keep class com.google.gson.stream.** { *; }

# Application classes that will be serialized/deserialized over Gson
#-keep class com.google.gson.examples.android.model.** { <fields>; }
# 谷歌示例（如下替换）
-keep class * implements base.BaseGsonBean {*;}

# Prevent proguard from stripping interface information from TypeAdapter, TypeAdapterFactory,
# JsonSerializer, JsonDeserializer instances (so they can be used in @JsonAdapter)
-keep class * implements com.google.gson.TypeAdapter
-keep class * implements com.google.gson.TypeAdapterFactory
-keep class * implements com.google.gson.JsonSerializer
-keep class * implements com.google.gson.JsonDeserializer

# Prevent R8 from leaving Data object members always null
-keepclassmembers,allowobfuscation class * {
  @com.google.gson.annotations.SerializedName <fields>;
}