2. 输入一个正整数n，计算下列算式的前n项之和。s = 1 - 1 / 3 + 1 / 5 - 1 / 7 + …

#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
    int denominator, flag, i, n;//denominator分母，flag正负号标志
    double item, sum;//item项数
    printf("请输入计算到第几项的和n的值:");
    scanf("%d", &n);
    denominator = 1;
    flag = 1;
    sum = 0;
    for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
    {
        item = flag * (1.0 / denominator);//1.0为分子
        sum = sum + item;
        flag *= -1;//改变每项的正负
        denominator = denominator + 2;
    }
    printf("Sum=%.2f\n", sum);
    return 0;
}
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