Android BroadcastReceiver

静态注册：

静态注册步骤：

---

    1. 创建  BroadcastReceiver子类

package com.example.broadcastreceiver;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {

        String msg=intent.getStringExtra("msg");
        Toast.makeText(context, msg, 0).show();

    }

}

2. Manifest文件中注册并添加权限

//静态权限
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED"/>
<receiver android:name="com.example.broadcastreceiver.MyReceiver">    
　　　　<intent-filter>    
　　　　　　<action android:name="com.dragon.net"></action> 
　　　   </intent-filter>
　　</receiver> 

3.实例化 Intent,setAction

package com.example.broadcastreceiver;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    Button btn;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        btn=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);

        //静态注册
        //1. 创建  BroadcastReceiver子类
        //2. Manifest文件中注册  
        //3.实例化 Intent,setAction
        //4.发送
        final Intent in=new Intent();
        in.setAction("com.dragon.net");
        in.putExtra("msg","静态注册");
        btn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {

                sendBroadcast(in);

            }
        });
    }
}

动态注册步骤：

    //动态注册
        //1.创建IntentFilter对象
        //2.为filter添加action
        //3.创建MyDynamicReceiver对象
        //4.注册
        IntentFilter filter=new IntentFilter();
        filter.addAction("com.zhangshuo.ok");
        MyDynamicReceiver receiver=new MyDynamicReceiver();
        registerReceiver(receiver, filter);



        btn1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent in1=new Intent();
                in1.setAction("com.zhangshuo.ok");
                in1.putExtra("msg1","动态注册！");
                sendBroadcast(in1);

            }
        });

MyDynamicReceiver类

package com.example.broadcastreceiver;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MyDynamicReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {

        if(intent.getAction().equals("com.zhangshuo.ok")){
            String msg1=intent.getStringExtra("msg1");
            Toast.makeText(context, msg1, 0).show();
        }
    }

}