在托管Bean中访问另一个托管Bean

最新推荐文章于 2022-02-22 09:29:17 发布

zsuiqiang

最新推荐文章于 2022-02-22 09:29:17 发布

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分类专栏： JSF 文章标签： bean action jsf session object null

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zsuiqiang/article/details/5989076

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在托管Bean中访问另一个托管Bean
如果有很多托管Bean，想要从其中一个托管Bean访问其他的托管Bean，这里有六中方法。
可以使用：
  1）getVariableResolver
  2）createValueBinding
  3）getELResolver (since JSF 1.2)
  4）createValueExpression (since JSF 1.2)
  5）getRequestMap
  6）getSessionMap.
举例：假设有两个托管Bean

< managed - bean >
    < managed - bean - name > myBean1 </ managed - bean - name >
    < managed - bean - class > mypackage.MyBean1 </ managed - bean - class >
    < managed - bean - scope > request </ managed - bean - scope >
</ managed - bean >
< managed - bean >
< managed - bean - name > myBean2 </ managed - bean - name >
    < managed - bean - class > mypackage.MyBean2 </ managed - bean - class >
    < managed - bean - scope > session </ managed - bean - scope >
</ managed - bean >

托管Bean myBean1和myBean2是支撑Bean MyBean1.java和MyBean2.java的实例，它们可以通过JSF页面来访问。不管它们的managed-bean-scope是request还是session。
只是要注意的是，getRequestMap在托管Bean被设置成request的时候使用，getSessionMap在托管Bean被设置成session的时候使用。

< h:form >
     < h:commandButton action = " #{myBean1.action1} " value = " action1 " />
     < h:commandButton action = " #{myBean1.action2} " value = " action2 " />
     < h:commandButton action = " #{myBean1.action3} " value = " action3 " />
     < h:commandButton action = " #{myBean1.action4} " value = " action4 " />
     < h:commandButton action = " #{myBean1.action5} " value = " action5 " />
     < h:commandButton action = " #{myBean1.action6} " value = " action6 " />
     < h:outputText binding = " #{myBean2.text} " />
</ h:form >

MyBean1.java:

package mypackage;
import javax.faces.context.FacesContext;
public class MyBean1
... {
     // Using VariableResolver. NOTE: this is deprecated since JSF 1.2!
     public void action1()
     ... {
        FacesContext context = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance();
        MyBean2 myBean2 = (MyBean2) context.getApplication().getVariableResolver().resolveVariable(context, " myBean2 " );
        myBean2.getText().setValue( " action1 " );
    }

     // Using ValueBinding. NOTE: this is deprecated since JSF 1.2!
     public void action2()
     ... {
        FacesContext context = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance();
        MyBean2 myBean2 = (MyBean2) context.getApplication().createValueBinding( " #{myBean2} " ).getValue(context);
        myBean2.getText().setValue( " action2 " );
    }

     // Using ELResolver. NOTE: this is implemented since JSF 1.2!
     public void action3()
     ... {
        FacesContext context = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance();
        MyBean2 myBean2 = (MyBean2) context.getELContext().getELResolver().getValue(context.getELContext(), null , " myBean2 " );
        myBean2.getText().setValue( " action3 " );
    }

     // Using ValueExpression. NOTE: this is implemented since JSF 1.2!
     public void action4()
     ... {
        FacesContext context = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance();
        MyBean2 myBean2 = (MyBean2) context.getApplication().getExpressionFactory().createValueExpression(context.getELContext(), " #{myBean2} " , MyBean2. class ).getValue(context.getELContext());
        myBean2.getText().setValue( " action4 " );
    }

     // Using RequestMap. NOTE: myBean2 should be request scoped!
     public void action5()
     ... {
        Object object = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance().getExternalContext().getRequestMap().get( " myBean2 " );
         // This only works if myBean2 is request scoped.
         if (object != null )
         ... {
            MyBean2 myBean2 = (MyBean2) object;
            myBean2.getText().setValue( " action5 " );
        }
    }

     // Using SessionMap. NOTE: myBean2 should be session scoped!
     public void action6()
     ... {
        Object object =   FacesContext.getCurrentInstance().getExternalContext().getSessionMap().get( " myBean2 " );
         // This only works if myBean2 is session scoped.
         if (object != null )
         ... {
            MyBean2 myBean2 = (MyBean2) object;
            myBean2.getText().setValue( " action6 " );
        }
    }

}

MyBean2.java:

package mypackage;
import javax.faces.component.html.HtmlOutputText;
public class MyBean2
... {
     private HtmlOutputText text;

     public HtmlOutputText getText()
     ... {
         return text;
    }

     public void setText(HtmlOutputText text)
     ... {
         this .text = text;
    }
}