Springboot集成RabbitMQ（一）

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-24 14:05:14 发布
最新推荐文章于 2024-07-24 14:05:14 发布
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分类专栏： springboot ribbitmq
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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zsx18273117003/article/details/100037126
版权
本文介绍了如何将SpringBoot应用与RabbitMQ集成，包括启动RabbitMQ，创建相关工程，设置依赖，编写配置类，实现消息发送者和接收者，配置application.yml，编写引导类和测试类，最后通过测试验证了配置的成功。
摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

1. 通过容器启动RabbitMQ

docker run -d -p 5672:5672 -p 15672:15672 --hostname my-rabbit --name some-rabbit -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_USER=us
er -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_PASS=1234 rabbitmq:3-management

2. 创建工程spring-boot-rabbitmq，其pom.xml依赖如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.zsx</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-rabbitmq</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <name>spring-boot-rabbitmq</name>
    <description>Spring Boot RabbitMQ Project</description>
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.zsx</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
        <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
        <relativePath>../springboot-dependencies/pom.xml</relativePath>
    </parent>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- junit5运行所需jar包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.junit.platform</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit-platform-launcher</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit-jupiter-engine</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <mainClass>com.zsx.RabbitMQApplication</mainClass>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

2.2 spring-boot-rabbitmq父依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.zsx</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>pom</packaging>

    <name>spring-boot-dependencies</name>
    <description>Spring Boot Dependencies</description>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>11</java.version>
        <jaxb-impl.version>2.3.2</jaxb-impl.version>
        <jaxb-core.version>2.3.0.1</jaxb-core.version>
    </properties>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.7.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- java11中没有该类jar包，需引入 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.glassfish.jaxb</groupId>
            <artifactId>jaxb-core</artifactId>
            <version>${jaxb-core.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.sun.xml.bind</groupId>
            <artifactId>jaxb-impl</artifactId>
            <version>${jaxb-impl.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

</project>

3.编写RabbitMQ配置类

package com.zsx.config;

import org.springframework.amqp.core.Queue;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

@Configuration
public class RabbitMQConfig {

    @Bean
    public Queue queue() {
        return new Queue("hello");
    }
}

4. 消息发送者

package com.zsx.service;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.AmqpTemplate;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.util.Date;

@Component
public class HelloSender {

    private final static Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HelloSender.class);

    @Autowired
    private AmqpTemplate amqpTemplate;

    public void send() {
        String context = "hello " + new Date();
        LOGGER.info("Send content: " + context);
        amqpTemplate.convertAndSend("hello", context);
    }
}

5. 消息接收者

package com.zsx.service;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitHandler;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitListener;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
@RabbitListener(queues = "hello")
public class HelloReceiver {

    private final static Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HelloReceiver.class);

    @RabbitHandler
    public void process(String msg) {
        LOGGER.info("Received content: " + msg);
    }
}

6. application.yml配置文件配置内容

spring:
  rabbitmq:
    host: xx.xx.xx.xx
    port: 5672
    username: xxxx
    password: xxxx
    virtual-host: /

7. 引导类

package com.zsx;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
public class RabbitMQApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(RabbitMQApplication.class, args);
    }
}

8. 测试类

package com.zsx.test;

import com.zsx.service.HelloSender;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.ExtendWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit.jupiter.SpringExtension;

@SpringBootTest
@ExtendWith(SpringExtension.class)
public class RabbitMQHelloTest {

    @Autowired
    private HelloSender helloSender;

    @Test
    void testSend() {
        helloSender.send();
    }
}

9. 运行测试方法，查看测试结果

C:\software\jdk-11.0.3\bin\java.exe -ea -Didea.test.cyclic.buffer.size=1048576 "-javaagent:C:\software\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2019.1.3\lib\idea_rt.jar=13540:C:\software\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2019.1.3\bin" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath "C:\software\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2019.1.3\lib\idea_rt.jar;C:\software\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2019.1.3\plugins\junit\lib\junit-rt.jar;C:\software\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2019.1.3\plugins\junit\lib\junit5-rt.jar;D:\repository\org\junit\vintage\junit-vintage-engine\5.3.2\junit-vintage-engine-5.3.2.jar;D:\repository\org\apiguardian\apiguardian-api\1.0.0\apiguardian-api-1.0.0.jar;D:\repository\org\junit\platform\junit-platform-engine\1.3.2\junit-platform-engine-1.3.2.jar;D:\repository\org\junit\platform\junit-platform-commons\1.3.2\junit-platform-commons-1.3.2.jar;D:\repository\org\opentest4j\opentest4j\1.1.1\opentest4j-1.1.1.jar;D:\repository\junit\junit\4.12\junit-4.12.jar;D:\repository\org\hamcrest\hamcrest-core\1.3\hamcrest-core-1.3.jar;F:\IdeaProjects\springboot\springboot-rabbitmq\target\test-classes;F:\IdeaProjects\springboot\springboot-rabbitmq\target\classes;D:\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-amqp\2.1.7.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-amqp-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar;D:\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter\2.1.7.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar;D:\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot\2.1.7.RELEASE\spring-boot-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar;D:\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-autoconfigure\2.1.7.RELEASE\spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar;D:\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-logging\2.1.7.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-logging-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar;D:\repository\ch\qos\logback\logback-classic\1.2.3\logback-classic-1.2.3.jar;D:\repository\ch\qos\logback\logback-core\1.2.3\logback-core-1.2.3.jar;D:\repository\org\apache\logging\log4j\log4j-to-slf4j\2.11.2\log4j-to-slf4j-2.11.2.jar;D:\repository\org\apache\logging\log4j\log4j-api\2.11.2\log4j-api-2.11.2.jar;D:\repository\org\slf4j\jul-to-slf4j\1.7.26\jul-to-slf4j-1.7.26.jar;D:\repository\javax\annotation\javax.annotation-api\1.3.2\javax.annotation-api-1.3.2.jar;D:\repository\org\yaml\snakeyaml\1.23\snakeyaml-1.23.jar;D:\repository\org\springframework\spring-messaging\5.1.9.RELEASE\spring-messaging-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;D:\repository\org\springframework\spring-beans\5.1.9.RELEASE\spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;D:\repository\org\springframework\amqp\spring-rabbit\2.1.8.RELEASE\spring-rabbit-2.1.8.RELEASE.jar;D:\repository\org\springframework\amqp\spring-amqp\2.1.8.RELEASE\spring-amqp-2.1.8.RELEASE.jar;D:\repository\org\springframework\retry\spring-retry\1.2.4.RELEASE\spring-retry-1.2.4.RELEASE.jar;D:\repository\com\rabbitmq\amqp-client\5.4.3\amqp-client-5.4.3.jar;D:\repository\org\springframework\spring-context\5.1.9.RELEASE\spring-context-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;D:\repository\org\springframework\spring-tx\5.1.9.RELEASE\spring-tx-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;D:\repository\org\junit\platform\junit-platform-launcher\1.3.2\junit-platform-launcher-1.3.2.jar;D:\repository\org\junit\jupiter\junit-jupiter-engine\5.3.2\junit-jupiter-engine-5.3.2.jar;D:\repository\org\junit\jupiter\junit-jupiter-api\5.3.2\junit-jupiter-api-5.3.2.jar;D:\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-web\2.1.7.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-web-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar;D:\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-json\2.1.7.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-json-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar;D:\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\core\jackson-databind\2.9.9\jackson-databind-2.9.9.jar;D:\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\core\jackson-annotations\2.9.0\jackson-annotations-2.9.0.jar;D:\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\core\jackson-core\2.9.9\jackson-core-2.9.9.jar;D:\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\datatype\jackson-datatype-jdk8\2.9.9\jackson-datatype-jdk8-2.9.9.jar;D:\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\datatype\jackson-datatype-jsr310\2.9.9\jackson-datatype-jsr310-2.9.9.jar;D:\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\module\jackson-module-parameter-names\2.9.9\jackson-module-parameter-names-2.9.9.jar;D:\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-tomcat\2.1.7.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-tomcat-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar;D:\repository\org\apache\tomcat\embed\tomcat-embed-core\9.0.22\tomcat-embed-core-9.0.22.jar;D:\repository\org\apache\tomcat\embed\tomcat-embed-el\9.0.22\tomcat-embed-el-9.0.22.jar;D:\repository\org\apache\tomcat\embed\tomcat-embed-websocket\9.0.22\tomcat-embed-websocket-9.0.22.jar;D:\repository\org\hibernate\validator\hibernate-validator\6.0.17.Final\hibernate-validator-6.0.17.Final.jar;D:\repository\javax\validation\validation-api\2.0.1.Final\validation-api-2.0.1.Final.jar;D:\repository\org\jboss\logging\jboss-logging\3.3.2.Final\jboss-logging-3.3.2.Final.jar;D:\repository\com\fasterxml\classmate\1.4.0\classmate-1.4.0.jar;D:\repository\org\springframework\spring-web\5.1.9.RELEASE\spring-web-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;D:\repository\org\springframework\spring-webmvc\5.1.9.RELEASE\spring-webmvc-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;D:\repository\org\springframework\spring-aop\5.1.9.RELEASE\spring-aop-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;D:\repository\org\springframework\spring-expression\5.1.9.RELEASE\spring-expression-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;D:\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-test\2.1.7.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-test-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar;D:\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-test\2.1.7.RELEASE\spring-boot-test-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar;D:\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-test-autoconfigure\2.1.7.RELEASE\spring-boot-test-autoconfigure-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar;D:\repository\com\jayway\jsonpath\json-path\2.4.0\json-path-2.4.0.jar;D:\repository\net\minidev\json-smart\2.3\json-smart-2.3.jar;D:\repository\net\minidev\accessors-smart\1.2\accessors-smart-1.2.jar;D:\repository\org\ow2\asm\asm\5.0.4\asm-5.0.4.jar;D:\repository\org\slf4j\slf4j-api\1.7.26\slf4j-api-1.7.26.jar;D:\repository\org\assertj\assertj-core\3.11.1\assertj-core-3.11.1.jar;D:\repository\org\mockito\mockito-core\2.23.4\mockito-core-2.23.4.jar;D:\repository\net\bytebuddy\byte-buddy\1.9.16\byte-buddy-1.9.16.jar;D:\repository\net\bytebuddy\byte-buddy-agent\1.9.16\byte-buddy-agent-1.9.16.jar;D:\repository\org\objenesis\objenesis\2.6\objenesis-2.6.jar;D:\repository\org\hamcrest\hamcrest-library\1.3\hamcrest-library-1.3.jar;D:\repository\org\skyscreamer\jsonassert\1.5.0\jsonassert-1.5.0.jar;D:\repository\com\vaadin\external\google\android-json\0.0.20131108.vaadin1\android-json-0.0.20131108.vaadin1.jar;D:\repository\org\springframework\spring-core\5.1.9.RELEASE\spring-core-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;D:\repository\org\springframework\spring-jcl\5.1.9.RELEASE\spring-jcl-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;D:\repository\org\springframework\spring-test\5.1.9.RELEASE\spring-test-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;D:\repository\org\xmlunit\xmlunit-core\2.6.3\xmlunit-core-2.6.3.jar;D:\repository\org\glassfish\jaxb\jaxb-core\2.3.0.1\jaxb-core-2.3.0.1.jar;D:\repository\javax\xml\bind\jaxb-api\2.3.1\jaxb-api-2.3.1.jar;D:\repository\javax\activation\javax.activation-api\1.2.0\javax.activation-api-1.2.0.jar;D:\repository\org\glassfish\jaxb\txw2\2.3.1\txw2-2.3.1.jar;D:\repository\com\sun\istack\istack-commons-runtime\3.0.5\istack-commons-runtime-3.0.5.jar;D:\repository\com\sun\xml\bind\jaxb-impl\2.3.2\jaxb-impl-2.3.2.jar" com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter -ideVersion5 -junit5 com.zsx.test.RabbitMQHelloTest,testSend
11:51:05.789 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.BootstrapUtils - Instantiating CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate from class [org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate]
11:51:05.805 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.BootstrapUtils - Instantiating BootstrapContext using constructor [public org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultBootstrapContext(java.lang.Class,org.springframework.test.context.CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate)]
11:51:05.819 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.BootstrapUtils - Instantiating TestContextBootstrapper for test class [com.zsx.test.RabbitMQHelloTest] from class [org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper]
11:51:05.825 [main] INFO org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper - Neither @ContextConfiguration nor @ContextHierarchy found for test class [com.zsx.test.RabbitMQHelloTest], using SpringBootContextLoader
11:51:05.828 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractContextLoader - Did not detect default resource location for test class [com.zsx.test.RabbitMQHelloTest]: class path resource [com/zsx/test/RabbitMQHelloTest-context.xml] does not exist
11:51:05.828 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractContextLoader - Did not detect default resource location for test class [com.zsx.test.RabbitMQHelloTest]: class path resource [com/zsx/test/RabbitMQHelloTestContext.groovy] does not exist
11:51:05.828 [main] INFO org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractContextLoader - Could not detect default resource locations for test class [com.zsx.test.RabbitMQHelloTest]: no resource found for suffixes {-context.xml, Context.groovy}.
11:51:05.829 [main] INFO org.springframework.test.context.support.AnnotationConfigContextLoaderUtils - Could not detect default configuration classes for test class [com.zsx.test.RabbitMQHelloTest]: RabbitMQHelloTest does not declare any static, non-private, non-final, nested classes annotated with @Configuration.
11:51:05.856 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.support.ActiveProfilesUtils - Could not find an 'annotation declaring class' for annotation type [org.springframework.test.context.ActiveProfiles] and class [com.zsx.test.RabbitMQHelloTest]
11:51:05.900 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider - Identified candidate component class: file [F:\IdeaProjects\springboot\springboot-rabbitmq\target\classes\com\zsx\RabbitMQApplication.class]
11:51:05.900 [main] INFO org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper - Found @SpringBootConfiguration com.zsx.RabbitMQApplication for test class com.zsx.test.RabbitMQHelloTest
11:51:05.956 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper - @TestExecutionListeners is not present for class [com.zsx.test.RabbitMQHelloTest]: using defaults.
11:51:05.956 [main] INFO org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper - Loaded default TestExecutionListener class names from location [META-INF/spring.factories]: [org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.ResetMocksTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.restdocs.RestDocsTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.client.MockRestServiceServerResetTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.MockMvcPrintOnlyOnFailureTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextBeforeModesTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.jdbc.SqlScriptsTestExecutionListener]
11:51:05.968 [main] INFO org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper - Using TestExecutionListeners: [org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener@2dcd168a, org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextBeforeModesTestExecutionListener@388526fb, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoTestExecutionListener@21a21c64, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.SpringBootDependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener@7803bfd, org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextTestExecutionListener@42bc14c1, org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener@531f4093, org.springframework.test.context.jdbc.SqlScriptsTestExecutionListener@62ef27a8, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.ResetMocksTestExecutionListener@6436a7db, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.restdocs.RestDocsTestExecutionListener@460ebd80, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.client.MockRestServiceServerResetTestExecutionListener@6f3c660a, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.MockMvcPrintOnlyOnFailureTestExecutionListener@74f5ce22, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverTestExecutionListener@25aca718]
11:51:05.970 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractDirtiesContextTestExecutionListener - Before test class: context [DefaultTestContext@3e7dd664 testClass = RabbitMQHelloTest, testInstance = [null], testMethod = [null], testException = [null], mergedContextConfiguration = [WebMergedContextConfiguration@5b1ebf56 testClass = RabbitMQHelloTest, locations = '{}', classes = '{class com.zsx.RabbitMQApplication}', contextInitializerClasses = '[]', activeProfiles = '{}', propertySourceLocations = '{}', propertySourceProperties = '{org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true}', contextCustomizers = set[org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer@909217e, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer@8458f04, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.web.client.TestRestTemplateContextCustomizer@7ce69770, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizerFactory$Customizer@792b749c], resourceBasePath = 'src/main/webapp', contextLoader = 'org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader', parent = [null]], attributes = map['org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.activateListener' -> true]], class annotated with @DirtiesContext [false] with mode [null].
11:51:05.989 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.support.TestPropertySourceUtils - Adding inlined properties to environment: {spring.jmx.enabled=false, org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true, server.port=-1}

  .   ____          _            __ _ _
 /\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __  __ _ \ \ \ \
( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \
 \\/  ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| |  ) ) ) )
  '  |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /
 =========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/
 :: Spring Boot ::        (v2.1.7.RELEASE)

2019-08-26 11:51:06.326  INFO 9584 --- [           main] com.zsx.test.RabbitMQHelloTest           : Starting RabbitMQHelloTest on zsx with PID 9584 (started by zhang in F:\IdeaProjects\springboot\springboot-rabbitmq)
2019-08-26 11:51:06.327  INFO 9584 --- [           main] com.zsx.test.RabbitMQHelloTest           : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default
2019-08-26 11:51:07.543  INFO 9584 --- [           main] o.s.s.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor  : Initializing ExecutorService 'applicationTaskExecutor'
2019-08-26 11:51:07.801  INFO 9584 --- [           main] o.s.a.r.c.CachingConnectionFactory       : Attempting to connect to: [172.20.202.22:5672]
2019-08-26 11:51:07.836  INFO 9584 --- [           main] o.s.a.r.c.CachingConnectionFactory       : Created new connection: rabbitConnectionFactory#42ea287:0/SimpleConnection@546394ed [delegate=amqp://user@172.20.202.22:5672/, localPort= 13545]
2019-08-26 11:51:07.877  INFO 9584 --- [           main] com.zsx.test.RabbitMQHelloTest           : Started RabbitMQHelloTest in 1.882 seconds (JVM running for 2.567)
2019-08-26 11:51:08.084  INFO 9584 --- [           main] com.zsx.service.HelloSender              : Send content: hello Mon Aug 26 11:51:08 CST 2019
2019-08-26 11:51:08.098  INFO 9584 --- [ntContainer#0-1] com.zsx.service.HelloReceiver            : Received content: hello Mon Aug 26 11:51:08 CST 2019
2019-08-26 11:51:08.102  INFO 9584 --- [       Thread-1] o.s.a.r.l.SimpleMessageListenerContainer : Waiting for workers to finish.
2019-08-26 11:51:09.104  INFO 9584 --- [       Thread-1] o.s.a.r.l.SimpleMessageListenerContainer : Successfully waited for workers to finish.
2019-08-26 11:51:09.109  INFO 9584 --- [       Thread-1] o.s.a.r.l.SimpleMessageListenerContainer : Shutdown ignored - container is not active already
2019-08-26 11:51:09.109  INFO 9584 --- [       Thread-1] o.s.s.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor  : Shutting down ExecutorService 'applicationTaskExecutor'

Process finished with exit code 0

从结果可以看出配置成功

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