linux C/C++编程常用系统函数整理, 持续增加......

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-29 15:53:45 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-04-29 15:53:45 发布

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分类专栏： Linux C/C++ 编程文章标签： Linux 编程

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zuihaobushi/article/details/72681860

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1. getpid

获取当前进程pid

头文件: #include <unistd.h>

函数原型: pid_t getpid(void);

返回值：目前进程的进程id

2. lseek

SYNOPSIS   
所需头文件:
       #include <sys/types.h>
       #include <unistd.h>
函数原型:
       off_t lseek(int fd, off_t offset, int whence);
DESCRIPTION   
       The lseek() function repositions the file offset of the open file
       description associated with the file descriptor fd to the argument
       offset according to the directive whence as follows:
	switch(whence){
       		SEEK_SET
               		重定位到: offset (bytes).

       		SEEK_CUR
       	       		
			重定位到:当前位置 + offset (bytes)

       		SEEK_END
              		重定位到:文件大小 + offset(bytes)
	}
	返回值0表示成功,返回-1表示失败.
       The lseek() function allows the file offset to be set beyond the end
       of the file (but this does not change the size of the file).  If data
       is later written at this point, subsequent reads of the data in the
       gap (a "hole") return null bytes ('\0') until data is actually
       written into the gap.