springboot2.x 整合redis，写缓存value序列化问题中关于RedisCacheManage

spring1.x里RedisCacheConfiguration中的ReidsCacheManager来进行自定义配置

还有springboot配置缓存过期时间，网上大部分资料是使用ReidsCacheManager来进行自定义的配置

@Bean
public CacheManager cacheManager(RedisTemplate redisTemplate) {
    RedisCacheManager cacheManager= new RedisCacheManager(redisTemplate);
    cacheManager.setDefaultExpiration(60);
    Map<String,Long> expiresMap=new HashMap<>();
    expiresMap.put("Product",5L);
    cacheManager.setExpires(expiresMap);
    return cacheManager;
}

然而在springboot2.x中，RedisCacheManager已经变成有RedisCacheManagerBuilder的内部类

更改如下：

@Bean
    public RedisCacheManager redisCacheManager(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory) {
        RedisCacheConfiguration redisCacheConfiguration = RedisCacheConfiguration.defaultCacheConfig()
//                .disableCachingNullValues() // 查询id没有数据时，会报错 Cache 'emp' does not allow 'null' values.Avoid storing null via '@Cacheable(unless="#result == null")' or configure RedisCache to allow 'null' via RedisCacheConfiguration.
                .entryTtl(Duration.ofMinutes(1))  // 缓存1min过期时间
//                .serializeValuesWith(RedisSerializationContext.SerializationPair.fromSerializer(RedisSerializer.json()));
                .serializeValuesWith(RedisSerializationContext.SerializationPair.fromSerializer(new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Employee.class)));
        //关于2者区别https://blog.csdn.net/bai_bug/article/details/81222519
        redisCacheConfiguration.usePrefix();// 缓存key前缀  格式：cacheName:key 

        return RedisCacheManager.RedisCacheManagerBuilder.fromConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory)
                .cacheDefaults(redisCacheConfiguration).build();
//        return RedisCacheManager
//                .builder(RedisCacheWriter.nonLockingRedisCacheWriter(redisConnectionFactory))
//                .cacheDefaults(redisCacheConfiguration).build();
    }

其他配置可以从RedisCacheConfiguration这个类中看一下

key前缀 

public RedisCacheConfiguration computePrefixWith(CacheKeyPrefix cacheKeyPrefix) {

		Assert.notNull(cacheKeyPrefix, "Function for computing prefix must not be null!");

		return new RedisCacheConfiguration(ttl, cacheNullValues, true, cacheKeyPrefix, keySerializationPair,
				valueSerializationPair, conversionService);
	}