ansible基出用法10_shell

 shell 模块执行tasks 有较多的参数，和command 差不多

- chdir: 执行命令前进入某个目录

- creates: 创建一个文件

- removes: 删除一个文件

    - name: exec shell abd.sh and result to shell_file4
#这个命令执行时需要两个条件： 1. 需要到指定目录下执行，2这个目录下没有参数中的文件时才能执行
      shell: sh abd.sh >> shell_file4
      args:
        chdir: /opt/
        creates: shell_file4
      register: result
    - debug:
        msg: "create a file"

 

---
- hosts: all
  tasks:
    

    - name: backup the chrony.conf
      shell: |
        pushd /etc/
        [ -e chrony.conf ] && cp chrony.conf{,.bk}
        popd
    - debug:
        msg: "backup the chrony.conf"
 
    - name: mkdir /opt/rc_dir
      shell: |
        cmd: mkdir /opt/rc_dir
      register: result_rc
      failed_when: result_rc.rc != 0
      ignore_errors: True
    - debug:
        msg: "{{ result_rc.stdout }}"
      ignore_errors: yes

    - name: chdir the /opt/rc_dir
      shell:
      args:
        chdir: /opt/rc_dir
        cmd: pwd
      register: result_pwd
    - debug:
        msg: "{{ result_pwd['stdout_lines'],result_pwd.start }}"