Velocity的在web开发中的相关配置

-------------------------------

web.xml

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="WINDOWS-31J"?>

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
          "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
          "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd">

<web-app>
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>action</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>validating</param-name>
      <param-value>false</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>config</param-name>
      <param-value>/WEB-INF/struts-config.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>   
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>velocity</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.apache.velocity.tools.view.servlet.VelocityViewServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>org.apache.velocity.toolbox</param-name>
      <param-value>/WEB-INF/toolbox.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>org.apache.velocity.properties</param-name>
      <param-value>/WEB-INF/velocity.properties</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>10</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>action</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>velocity</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>*.vm</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <session-config>
    <session-timeout>60</session-timeout>
  </session-config>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.vm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  <error-page>
    <error-code>401</error-code>
    <location>/errors/fileNotFound.vm</location>
  </error-page>
  <error-page>
    <error-code>403</error-code>
    <location>/errors/fileNotFound.vm</location>
  </error-page>
  <error-page>
    <error-code>404</error-code>
    <location>/errors/fileNotFound.vm</location>
  </error-page>
  <taglib>
    <taglib-uri>/WEB-INF/struts-html.tld</taglib-uri>
    <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/struts-html.tld</taglib-location>
  </taglib>
  <taglib>
    <taglib-uri>/WEB-INF/struts-bean.tld</taglib-uri>
    <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/struts-bean.tld</taglib-location>
  </taglib>
  <taglib>
    <taglib-uri>/WEB-INF/struts-logic.tld</taglib-uri>
    <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/struts-logic.tld</taglib-location>
  </taglib>
  <taglib>
    <taglib-uri>/WEB-INF/struts-tiles.tld</taglib-uri>
    <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/struts-tiles.tld</taglib-location>
  </taglib>
</web-app>

 

--------------------------------------------------

velocity.properties

 

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# These are the default properties for the
# Velocity Runtime. These values are used when
# Runtime.init() is called, and when Runtime.init(properties)
# fails to find the specificed properties file.
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# R U N T I M E  L O G 
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Velocity uses the Servlet APIs logging facilites.

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# This controls if Runtime.error(), info() and warn() messages include the
# whole stack trace. The last property controls whether invalid references
# are logged.
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------

runtime.log.error.stacktrace = false
runtime.log.warn.stacktrace = false
runtime.log.info.stacktrace = false
runtime.log.invalid.reference = true

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# T E M P L A T E  E N C O D I N G
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------

input.encoding=WINDOWS-31J
output.encoding=WINDOWS-31J

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# F O R E A C H  P R O P E R T I E S
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# These properties control how the counter is accessed in the #foreach
# directive. By default the reference $velocityCount will be available
# in the body of the #foreach directive. The default starting value
# for this reference is 1.
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------

directive.foreach.counter.name = velocityCount
directive.foreach.counter.initial.value = 1

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# I N C L U D E  P R O P E R T I E S
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# These are the properties that governed the way #include'd content
# is governed.
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------

directive.include.output.errormsg.start = <!-- include error :
directive.include.output.errormsg.end   =  see error log -->

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# P A R S E  P R O P E R T I E S
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------

directive.parse.max.depth = 10

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# VELOCIMACRO PROPERTIES
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# global : name of default global library.  It is expected to be in the regular
# template path.  You may remove it (either the file or this property) if
# you wish with no harm.
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
velocimacro.library = /WEB-INF/VM_global_library.vm

velocimacro.permissions.allow.inline = true
velocimacro.permissions.allow.inline.to.replace.global = false
velocimacro.permissions.allow.inline.local.scope = false

velocimacro.context.localscope = false

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# INTERPOLATION
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# turn off and on interpolation of references and directives in string
# literals.  ON by default :)
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
runtime.interpolate.string.literals = true

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Allows alternative ResourceManager and ResourceCache implementations
# to be plugged in.
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
resource.manager.class = org.apache.velocity.runtime.resource.ResourceManagerImpl
resource.manager.cache.class = org.apache.velocity.runtime.resource.ResourceCacheImpl

------------------------------------

VM_global_library.vm

 

## Display error exists Message
#macro (errorExistMsg)
    #if ($errors.exist() )
    <font color="#FF3333"><b>
         Please type a number between 1 and 100.
    </b></font><br>
    #end
#end

------------------------------------

toolbox.xml

 

<?xml version="1.0"?>

<toolbox>
  <tool>
     <key>toolLoader</key>
     <class>org.apache.velocity.tools.generic.ToolLoader</class>
  </tool>
  <tool>
     <key>link</key>
     <class>org.apache.velocity.tools.struts.StrutsLinkTool</class>
  </tool>
  <tool>
     <key>msg</key>
     <class>org.apache.velocity.tools.struts.MessageTool</class>
  </tool>
  <tool>
     <key>errors</key>
     <class>org.apache.velocity.tools.struts.ErrorsTool</class>
  </tool>
  <tool>
     <key>form</key>
     <class>org.apache.velocity.tools.struts.FormTool</class>
  </tool>
</toolbox>