lua和c++交互。

//
//  TestScene.cpp
//  LuaWithCpp
//
//  Created by zctech on 14-3-3.
//
//

#include "TestScene.h"
USING_NS_CC;
using namespace std;

extern "C"
{
    #include "lua.h"
    #include "lualib.h"
    #include "lauxlib.h"
}


bool TestScene::init()
{
    // 1. super init first
    if ( !CCLayer::init() )
    {
        return false;
    }
    
    lua_State *pL = lua_open();
    luaopen_base(pL);
    luaopen_math(pL);
    luaopen_string(pL);
    
    
    string luaPath = CCFileUtils::sharedFileUtils()->fullPathForFilename("my.lua").c_str();
    
    
    //=====================从lua文件取值===================================
    //执行lua脚本
    int ret = luaL_dofile(pL, luaPath.c_str());
    CCLog("$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ open return value : %d", ret);
    
    //重置栈顶索引
    lua_settop(pL, 0);
    lua_getglobal(pL, "myName");
    
    //判断栈顶的值类型是否为String
    ret = lua_isstring(pL, 1);
    CCLog("$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ is string : %d", ret);
    
    //获取栈顶的值
    const char *str = lua_tostring(pL, 1);
    CCLog("$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ get string : %s", str);
    lua_close(pL);
    
    
    
    //======================从lua文件取表================================
    pL = lua_open();
    luaopen_base(pL);
    
    // 执行脚本
    luaL_dofile(pL, luaPath.c_str());
    
    // 取得table变量，在栈顶
    lua_getglobal(pL, "tb");
    
    // 将C++的字符串放到Lua的栈中，此时，栈顶变为“name”， helloTable对象变为栈底
    lua_pushstring(pL, "name");
    
    /*
     从table对象寻找“name”对应的值（table对象现在在索引为-2的栈中，也就是当前的栈底）,
     取得对应值之后，将值放回栈顶
     */
    lua_gettable(pL, -2);
    
    // 现在表的name对应的值已经在栈顶了，直接取出即可
    const char* sName = lua_tostring(pL, -1);
    CCLOG("name = %s", sName);
    
    lua_pushstring(pL, "IQ");
    lua_gettable(pL, -3);
    
    int iq = lua_tonumber(pL, -1);
    CCLog("IQ = %d", iq);
    lua_close(pL);
    
    
    //====================从lua文件取函数==============================
    pL = lua_open();
    luaopen_base(pL);
    
    // 执行脚本
    luaL_dofile(pL, luaPath.c_str());
    
    //把add函数指针压栈
    lua_getglobal(pL, "add");
    
    //把函数参数栈
    lua_pushnumber(pL, 1);
    lua_pushnumber(pL, 2);
    
    //调用函数
    lua_call(pL, 2, 1);
    CCLog("add result : %lf", lua_tonumber(pL, -1));
    lua_close(pL);
    
    return true;
}

// there's no 'id' in cpp, so we recommend returning the class instance pointer
cocos2d::CCScene* TestScene::scene()
{
    // 'scene' is an autorelease object
    CCScene *scene = CCScene::create();
    
    // 'layer' is an autorelease object
    TestScene *layer = TestScene::create();
    
    // add layer as a child to scene
    scene->addChild(layer);
    
    // return the scene
    return scene;
}

-- my.lua
myName = "zhangWenChang"


-- 创建一个表
tb = {}
tb.name = "zhangsan"
tb.IQ = 120


-- 创建一个函数
function add(num1, num2)


return (num1 + num2)


end