mysql怎样高效率随机获取n条数据

ID连续的情况下(注意不能带where,否则结果不好):

SELECT *
FROM `mm_account` AS t1 JOIN (SELECT ROUND(RAND() * (SELECT MAX(id) FROM `mm_account`)) AS id) AS t2
WHERE t1.id >= t2.id
ORDER BY t1.id ASC LIMIT 4;

ID不连续的情况下:

SELECT * FROM `mm_account` 
WHERE id >= (SELECT floor(RAND() * (SELECT MAX(id) FROM `mm_account`)))  and city="city_91" and showSex=1
ORDER BY id LIMIT 4;

假设你的表叫做mm_account,并且有一个字段叫id。最快的方法如下(随机获取5条):

SELECT * FROM mm_account WHERE id >= ((SELECT MAX(id) FROM mm_account)-(SELECT MIN(id) FROM mm_account)) * RAND() + (SELECT MIN(id) FROM mm_account) limit 5;

如果带where语句,上面就不适合了。带where语句请看下面:

SELECT *
FROM `mm_account` AS t1 JOIN (SELECT ROUND(RAND() * (
(SELECT MAX(id) FROM `mm_account` where id<1000 )-(SELECT MIN(id) FROM `mm_account` where id<1000 ))+(SELECT MIN(id) FROM `mm_account` where id<1000 )) AS id) AS t2
WHERE t1.id >= t2.id
ORDER BY t1.id LIMIT 5;
评论 6
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值