摘 要
本设计为单层厂房,采用新型的钢结构类型—门式刚架轻型结构。针对传统意义上的建筑产品,门式刚架在施工周期、结构适用性上都是具备明显优势,在经济造价方面的优越性是该型建筑的强大生命力所在。本方案有两台10吨吊车,跨度为2跨,分别是:18m和12m,屋脊高度是10.700m,柱距为7.5m,屋面坡度1:20,基本风压系数是0.40KN/m2。本设计由建筑方案设计和结构方案设计组成。建筑方案设计确定厂房的柱网布置图、平面图及立面图。结构方案设计根据《门式刚架轻型房屋钢结构技术规程》、《钢结构设计规范》、《建筑结构荷载规范》等进行设计。结构设计内容包括:刚架柱、刚架梁、抗风柱、吊车梁、檩条、压型钢板、屋面及柱间支撑、连接节点、柱脚设计以及基础的设计与验算,并按构造要求布置围护结构。本工程采用摩擦型高强度螺栓,性能等级为10.9级,基础采用混凝土C20。完成手算计算设计后,运用CAD、PKPM2005软件绘制建筑图和结构图。
关键词:门式刚架 设计计算 材料 绘图
Abstract
This design is single-layer industrial mill building structure, employs a new type of steel construction—portal frame light steel structure. Comparing with traditional buildings, portal frame has notable advantages thanks to its economical in cost, voluminous space and short construction time. This scheme is with two 10t cranes, with 2 spans portal frame, the spans is 18m and 12m, the hip height is 10.700m, spacing of column is 6m, roof gradient is 1:20, and wind reference pressure is 0.40kN/m2. The function of architectural design and structural design is discussed in this scheme. Architectural designs determine location plan, column network, plane plan, and section plan. Structural design is based on the Technical Specification for Steel Structure of Light-weight Buildings with Portal Frames, the Code for Design of Steel Structures, and the Load Code for the Design of Steel Structures. The contents of design contain the calculation and checkout of column frame, girder frame, wind-resistant column, crane girders, purlin, profiled steel sheeting, roof and column bracing,connection, column-base and foundation. Based on detailing requirements to design envelope system. This project employs high strength bolt of friction type with behavior grade of 10.9, C20 concrete shall be used from foundation. All of the calculation design was finished, drawing of architecture plan and structure plan is made by CAD、PKPM2005.
Keyword: portal frame calculation of design material drawing
目 录
参考文献 57
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