iOS 懒人日记之UIView对齐方法扩充

想要快速布局，又不想用第三方布局的同胞们可以自己写快速布局的方法。之前为了布局简单对UIView进行了一些扩展，很多人都用到过，在UIView类别中我们可以设置UIView x,y,width,height声明，自己实现设置获取的方法，用着确实方便了许多。在看之前代码时发现在设置单个frame的一般属性这种方法着实方便，但是当相对于其他view进行设置对齐就略显薄弱。

为了偷懒，还要看着简洁，就想着自己写一下方法，这次时间有限，写了几个简单常用的方法，maxX获取view最大X值，maxY获取view最大Y值，centerxEqualToView设置于目标view的centerx对齐，centeryEqualToView设置于目标view的centery对齐等方法。

UIView类目git地址：
https://github.com/MisterZhouZhou/ZWUIViewExtension

对齐原理很简单就是利用block传值。

version1:

这种对齐方式只能解决非子父关系的view布局要求

在UIView类目.h中声明属性

/** x + width */
@property(nonatomic,assign) CGFloat maxX;
/** y + height */
@property(nonatomic,assign) CGFloat maxY;

/** centerX equal to View‘s centerX 
 *  centerxEqualToView(superview/view)
 */
-(void(^)(UIView *view))centerxEqualToView;

/** centerY equal to View‘s centerY
 *  centeryEqualToView(superview/view)
 */
-(void(^)(UIView *view))centeryEqualToView;

/** center equal to View‘s center
 *  centerEqualToView(superview/view)
 */
-(void(^)(UIView *view))centerEqualToView;

/** left equal to View‘s left
 *  leftEqualToView(superview/view)
 */
-(void(^)(UIView *view))leftEqualToView;

/** right equal to View‘s right
 *  rightEqualToView(superview/view)
 */
-(void(^)(UIView *view))rightEqualToView;

/** top equal to View‘s top
 *  topEqualToView(superview/view)
 */
-(void(^)(UIView *view))topEqualToView;

/** bottom equal to View‘s bottom
 *  bottomEqualToView(superview/view)
 */
-(void(^)(UIView *view))bottomEqualToView;

在UIView类目.m中简单实现：

-(CGFloat)maxX
{
    return self.frame.origin.x + self.frame.size.width;
}


-(CGFloat)maxY
{
    return self.frame.origin.y + self.frame.size.height;
}

#pragma mark - equalToView
-(void(^)(UIView *view))centerxEqualToView{
    @WeakObj(self);
    return ^(UIView *view){
        @StrongObj(self);
        CGFloat centerx = view.center.x;
        self.center = CGPointMake(centerx, self.center.y);
    };
}

-(void(^)(UIView *view))centeryEqualToView{
    @WeakObj(self);
    return ^(UIView *view){
        @StrongObj(self);
        self.center = CGPointMake(self.center.x, view.center.y);
    };
}

-(void(^)(UIView *view))centerEqualToView{
    @WeakObj(self);
    return ^(UIView *view){
        @StrongObj(self);
        self.center = view.center;
    };
}

-(void(^)(UIView *view))leftEqualToView{
    @WeakObj(self);
    return ^(UIView *view){
        @StrongObj(self);
        self.x = view.x;
    };
}

-(void(^)(UIView *view))rightEqualToView{
    @WeakObj(self);
    return ^(UIView *view){
        @StrongObj(self);
        self.maxX = view.maxX;
    };
}

-(void(^)(UIView *view))topEqualToView{
    @WeakObj(self);
    return ^(UIView *view){
        @StrongObj(self);
        self.y = view.y;
    };
}


-(void(^)(UIView *view))bottomEqualToView{
    @WeakObj(self);
    return ^(UIView *view){
        @StrongObj(self);
        self.maxY = view.maxY;
    };
}

偷懒后，就可以这样调用了。

loginBgView.y = loginView.maxY = 10;
loginBgView.centerxEqualToView(loginView);
//loginBgView.centeryEqualToView(loginView);
//loginBgView.centerEqualToView(loginView);

version2:

兼容含子父关系的view布局要求，布局需要先添加view再进行布局

于是做了以下变动

#pragma mark - equalToView
-(void(^)(UIView *view))centerxEqualToView{
    @WeakObj(self);
    return ^(UIView *view){
        @StrongObj(self);
        //如果是子父关系
        if ([self.superview isKindOfClass:[view class]]) {
          self.center = CGPointMake(view.center.x - view.x, self.center.y);
        }else{
             self.center = CGPointMake(view.center.x, self.center.y);
        }
    };
}

-(void(^)(UIView *view))centeryEqualToView{
    @WeakObj(self);
    return ^(UIView *view){
        @StrongObj(self);
        //如果是子父关系
         if ([self.superview isKindOfClass:[view class]]) {
             self.center = CGPointMake(self.center.x, view.center.y - view.y);
         }else{
              self.center = CGPointMake(self.center.x, view.center.y);
         }
    };
}

-(void(^)(UIView *view))centerEqualToView{
    @WeakObj(self);
    return ^(UIView *view){
        @StrongObj(self);
        //如果是子父关系
        if ([self.superview isKindOfClass:[view class]]) {
            self.center = CGPointMake(view.center.x - view.x , view.center.y - view.y);
        }
        else{
            self.center = view.center;
        }
    };
}

-(void(^)(UIView *view))leftEqualToView{
    @WeakObj(self);
    return ^(UIView *view){
        @StrongObj(self);
        //如果是子父关系
        if ([self.superview isKindOfClass:[view class]]) {
            self.center = CGPointMake(view.center.x - view.x,self.center.y);
            self.x =  self.centerX - view.width/2;
        }else{
            self.x = view.x;
        }
    };
}

-(void(^)(UIView *view))rightEqualToView{
    @WeakObj(self);
    return ^(UIView *view){
        @StrongObj(self);
        //如果是子父关系
        if ([self.superview isKindOfClass:[view class]]) {
            self.center = CGPointMake(view.center.x - view.x,self.center.y);
            self.maxX =  self.centerX + view.width/2;
        }else{
             self.maxX = view.maxX;
        }
    };
}

-(void(^)(UIView *view))topEqualToView{
    @WeakObj(self);
    return ^(UIView *view){
        @StrongObj(self);
        //如果是子父关系
        if ([self.superview isKindOfClass:[view class]]) {
            self.center = CGPointMake(self.center.x,view.center.y - view.y);
            self.y =  self.centerY - view.height/2;
        }else{
             self.y = view.y;
        }
    };
}


-(void(^)(UIView *view))bottomEqualToView{
    @WeakObj(self);
    return ^(UIView *view){
        @StrongObj(self);
        //如果是子父关系
        if ([self.superview isKindOfClass:[view class]]) {
            self.center = CGPointMake(self.center.x,view.center.y - view.y);
            self.maxY =  self.centerY + view.height/2;
        }else{
            self.maxY = view.maxY;
        }
    };
}