SUBMIT的几种情况...

SUBMIT的几种情况

1、最普通的用法 *Code used to execute a report SUBMIT Zreport. 2、带select-options程序的Submit的用法 *Code used to populate 'select-options' & execute report DATA: seltab type table of rsparams,       seltab_wa like line of seltab.   seltab_wa-selname = 'PNPPERNR'.   seltab_wa-sign    = 'I'.   seltab_wa-option  = 'EQ'. * load each personnel number accessed from the structure into * parameters to be used in the report   loop at pnppernr.     seltab_wa-low = pnppernr-low.     append seltab_wa to seltab.   endloop.   SUBMIT zreport with selection-table seltab                                 via selection-screen. 3、带parameters程序的Submit的用法 *Code used to populate 'parameters' & execute report  SUBMIT zreport with p_param1 = 'value'                 with p_param2 = 'value'. 4、其他情况 *Submit report and return to current program afterwards  SUBMIT zreport AND RETURN.   *Submit report via its own selection screen  SUBMIT zreport VIA SELECTION-SCREEN.   *Submit report using selection screen variant  SUBMIT zreport USING SELECTION-SET 'VARIANT1'.   *Submit report but export resultant list to memory, rather than *it being displayed on screen  SUBMIT zreport EXPORTING LIST TO MEMORY. *  Once report has finished and control has returned to calling *  program, use function modules LIST_FROM_MEMORY, WRITE_LIST and *  DISPLAY_LIST to retrieve and display report.   *Example Code (Retrieving list from memory) DATA  BEGIN OF itab_list OCCURS 0.         INCLUDE STRUCTURE abaplist. DATA  END OF itab_list.   DATA: BEGIN OF vlist OCCURS 0,         filler1(01)   TYPE c,         field1(06)    TYPE c,         filler(08)    TYPE c,         field2(10)    TYPE c,         filler3(01)   TYPE c,         field3(10)    TYPE c,         filler4(01)   TYPE c,         field4(3)     TYPE c,         filler5(02)   TYPE c,         field5(15)    TYPE c,         filler6(02)   TYPE c,         field6(30)    TYPE c,         filler7(43)   TYPE c,         field7(10)    TYPE c,       END OF vlist.   SUBMIT zreport EXPORTING LIST TO MEMORY.   CALL FUNCTION 'LIST_FROM_MEMORY'   TABLES     listobject = itab_list   EXCEPTIONS     not_found  = 4     OTHERS     = 8.   CALL FUNCTION 'LIST_TO_ASCI'   EXPORTING     list_index         = -1   TABLES     listasci           = vlist     listobject         = itab_list   EXCEPTIONS     empty_list         = 1     list_index_invalid = 2     OTHERS             = 3.   IF sy-subrc NE '0'.   WRITE:/ 'LIST_TO_ASCI error !! ', sy-subrc. ENDIF.   5、Submit为后台执行 *Submit report as job(i.e. in background) data: jobname like tbtcjob-jobname value                              ' TRANSFER TRANSLATION'. data: jobcount like tbtcjob-jobcount,       host like msxxlist-host. data: begin of starttime.         include structure tbtcstrt. data: end of starttime. data: starttimeimmediate like btch0000-char1.   * Job open   call function 'JOB_OPEN'        exporting             delanfrep        = ' '             jobgroup         = ' '             jobname          = jobname             sdlstrtdt        = sy-datum             sdlstrttm        = sy-uzeit        importing             jobcount         = jobcount        exceptions             cant_create_job  = 01             invalid_job_data = 02             jobname_missing  = 03.   if sy-subrc ne 0.                                        "error processing   endif.   * Insert process into job  SUBMIT zreport and return                 with p_param1 = 'value'                 with p_param2 = 'value'                 user sy-uname                 via job jobname                 number jobcount.   if sy-subrc > 0.                                        "error processing   endif.   * Close job   starttime-sdlstrtdt = sy-datum + 1.   starttime-sdlstrttm = '220000'.   call function 'JOB_CLOSE'        exporting             event_id             = starttime-eventid             event_param          = starttime-eventparm             event_periodic       = starttime-periodic             jobcount             = jobcount             jobname              = jobname             laststrtdt           = starttime-laststrtdt             laststrttm           = starttime-laststrttm             prddays              = 1             prdhours             = 0             prdmins              = 0             prdmonths            = 0             prdweeks             = 0             sdlstrtdt            = starttime-sdlstrtdt             sdlstrttm            = starttime-sdlstrttm             strtimmed            = starttimeimmediate             targetsystem         = host        exceptions             cant_start_immediate = 01             invalid_startdate    = 02             jobname_missing      = 03             job_close_failed     = 04             job_nosteps          = 05             job_notex            = 06             lock_failed          = 07             others               = 99.   if sy-subrc eq 0.                                        "error processing   endif.