RSA的加密与解密

今天研究了一下RSA的加密与解密，简单的说，就是用公钥对字符串进行加密，用私钥进行解密，

用C#写了一个DEMO,同时也借鉴了网上的一些东西，先供大家参考学习

 

图片：

 

 

代码:

public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            RSAKey();
        }

        private void bte_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (tbpublic.Text == "")
            {
                return;
            }
            label4.Text = RSAEncrypt(tbpublic.Text.Trim(), textBox1.Text.Trim());
        }

        private void btd_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (tbprivate.Text == "")
            {
                return;
            }
            textBox2.Text = RSADecrypt(tbprivate.Text.Trim(), label4.Text);
        }

        /// <summary>

        /// 生成公私钥

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="PrivateKeyPath"></param>

        /// <param name="PublicKeyPath"></param>

        public void RSAKey()
        {
            try
            {
                RSACryptoServiceProvider provider = new RSACryptoServiceProvider();
                tbprivate.Text = provider.ToXmlString(true);
                tbpublic.Text = provider.ToXmlString(false);
            }

            catch (Exception exception)
            {
                throw exception;
            }
        }

       
        /// <summary>

        /// RSA解密

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="xmlPrivateKey">私钥</param>

        /// <param name="m_strDecryptString">待解密的数据</param>

        /// <returns>解密后的结果</returns>

        public string RSADecrypt(string xmlPrivateKey, string m_strDecryptString)
        {

            string str2;

            try
            {

                RSACryptoServiceProvider provider = new RSACryptoServiceProvider();

                provider.FromXmlString(xmlPrivateKey);

                byte[] rgb = Convert.FromBase64String(m_strDecryptString);

                byte[] buffer2 = provider.Decrypt(rgb, false);

                str2 = new UnicodeEncoding().GetString(buffer2);

            }

            catch (Exception exception)
            {

                throw exception;

            }

            return str2;

        }

        /// <summary>

        /// RSA加密

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="xmlPublicKey">公钥</param>

        /// <param name="m_strEncryptString">MD5加密后的数据</param>

        /// <returns>RSA公钥加密后的数据</returns>

        public string RSAEncrypt(string xmlPublicKey, string m_strEncryptString)
        {

            string str2;

            try
            {

                RSACryptoServiceProvider provider = new RSACryptoServiceProvider();

                provider.FromXmlString(xmlPublicKey);

                byte[] bytes = new UnicodeEncoding().GetBytes(m_strEncryptString);

                str2 = Convert.ToBase64String(provider.Encrypt(bytes, false));

            }

            catch (Exception exception)
            {

                throw exception;

            }

            return str2;


        }

       
     
    }

 

 

下载地址:

 http://download.csdn.net/detail/zx13525079024/3729684