重发布小实验

[r1]int l 0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip add 1.1.1.1 24

[r1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
[r1-ospf-1]area 0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.12.1 0.0.0.0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.13.1 0.0.0.0

[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-ospf-1]area 0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.12.2 0.0.0.0

[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-ospf-1]area 0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.13.3 0.0.0.0


[r2]rip 
[r2-rip-1]v 2
[r2-rip-1]undo summary 
[r2-rip-1]network 192.168.24.0

[r3]rip 
[r3-rip-1]v 2
[r3-rip-1]undo summary 
[r3-rip-1]network 192.168.34.0

[r4]rip 
[r4-rip-1]v 2
[r4-rip-1]undo summary 
[r4-rip-1]network 192.168.24.0
[r4-rip-1]network 192.168.34.0

[r2-rip-1]import-route ospf 
[r3-rip-1]import-route ospf 
[r2-ospf-1]import-route rip 
[r3-ospf-1]import-route rip 

此时的路由表：

可以看到R1到24、34网段存在选路不佳（负载均衡）

可以看到R4到12、13网段存在选路不佳（负载均衡）

进行路由策略配置

• R1去24走12.2
• R1去34走13.3

[r2-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.34.0 0
[r2]route-policy 34 permit node 10
[r2-route-policy]if-match acl 2000 
[r2-route-policy]apply cost 160
[r2-ospf-1]import-route rip 1 route-policy 34

[r3-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.24.0 0
[r3]route-policy 24 permit node 10
[r3-route-policy]if-match acl 2000
[r3-route-policy]apply cost 160
[r3-ospf-1]import-route rip 1 route-policy 24