Arctic Network
Time Limit: 2000MS | Memory Limit: 65536K | |
Total Submissions: 7187 | Accepted: 2426 |
Description
The Department of National Defence (DND) wishes to connect several northern outposts by a wireless network. Two different communication technologies are to be used in establishing the network: every outpost will have a radio transceiver and some outposts will in addition have a satellite channel.
Any two outposts with a satellite channel can communicate via the satellite, regardless of their location. Otherwise, two outposts can communicate by radio only if the distance between them does not exceed D, which depends of the power of the transceivers. Higher power yields higher D but costs more. Due to purchasing and maintenance considerations, the transceivers at the outposts must be identical; that is, the value of D is the same for every pair of outposts.
Your job is to determine the minimum D required for the transceivers. There must be at least one communication path (direct or indirect) between every pair of outposts.
Any two outposts with a satellite channel can communicate via the satellite, regardless of their location. Otherwise, two outposts can communicate by radio only if the distance between them does not exceed D, which depends of the power of the transceivers. Higher power yields higher D but costs more. Due to purchasing and maintenance considerations, the transceivers at the outposts must be identical; that is, the value of D is the same for every pair of outposts.
Your job is to determine the minimum D required for the transceivers. There must be at least one communication path (direct or indirect) between every pair of outposts.
Input
The first line of input contains N, the number of test cases. The first line of each test case contains 1 <= S <= 100, the number of satellite channels, and S < P <= 500, the number of outposts. P lines follow, giving the (x,y) coordinates of each outpost in km (coordinates are integers between 0 and 10,000).
Output
For each case, output should consist of a single line giving the minimum D required to connect the network. Output should be specified to 2 decimal points.
Sample Input
1 2 4 0 100 0 300 0 600 150 750
Sample Output
212.13
完全可以作为阅读理解做!!开始纠结为什么案例结果不是200.00,后来多读几遍题后发现 卫星是在每个点上,两个有卫星的点之间可以通信。所以2个卫星其实只有一条路径。其实就是求MST过程中的第p-s条边。
代码如下:
#include "stdio.h" #include<math.h> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; const int MaxV = 1000; const int MaxE = 150000; int father[MaxV]; int heavy[MaxV]; struct Point { int x; int y; }point[MaxV]; struct Edge { int p1; int p2; double length; }e[MaxE]; int findRoot(int i) { return i==father[i]?i:findRoot(father[i]); } bool join(int x,int y) { int root1 = findRoot(x); int root2 = findRoot(y); if(root1==root2) return false; if(heavy[root1]>=heavy[root2]) { father[root2]=root1; heavy[root1]+=heavy[root2]; } else { father[root1]=root2; heavy[root2]+=heavy[root1]; } return true; } bool cmp(const Edge a,const Edge b) { return a.length<b.length; } int main() { int n,s,p,i,j,temp,count; //FILE *fp = freopen("data.txt","r",stdin); scanf("%d",&n); while(n--) { scanf("%d%d",&s,&p); for(i=1;i<=p;i++) { scanf("%d%d",&point[i].x,&point[i].y); father[i]=i; heavy[i]=i; } temp=0; for(i=1;i<=p;i++) for(j=1;j<=i;j++) { if(i==j)continue; temp++; e[temp].p1=i; e[temp].p2=j; e[temp].length=sqrt((double)(point[i].x-point[j].x)*(point[i].x-point[j].x)+(point[i].y-point[j].y)*(point[i].y-point[j].y)); } sort(e+1,e+1+temp,cmp); count=0; for(i=1;i<=temp;i++) { if(join(e[i].p1,e[i].p2)) { count++; if(count==p-s) { printf("%.2f\n",e[i].length); break; } } } } return 0; }