C++ cin

// ConsoleApplication1.cpp : 此文件包含 "main" 函数。程序执行将在此处开始并结束。
//

#include <iostream>
#include<fstream>
#include<sstream>

using namespace  std;


 class A
 {
 public:

     A(iostream &a){
        a>>A::rate;

     };
     A(){ A::rate++;};
     static double get_rate(){return A::rate;}

     static void set_rate(double r){ A::rate =r;}
public:
     static double rate;

     ~A()
     {
         A::rate--;
         std::cout<<"deconstrucure"<<A::rate<<std::endl;
     }
     ;
};


double A::rate =0;



int f(iostream &S)
{
    int h;
    S>>h;
    return h;

}


int main()
{

    int h ;
//    cin>> h;
//    cout<<endl<< h<<endl;

    cout<<f(static_cast<iostream&>(cin) )<<endl;

    A mm(static_cast<iostream&>(cin));
    cout<<"A constructure with [cin]:"<<mm.rate<<endl;


}