学习struts2拦截器非常好的一个例子(转载)

最新推荐文章于 2019-09-15 08:43:18 发布

zxl333

最新推荐文章于 2019-09-15 08:43:18 发布

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分类专栏： Java 文章标签： Struts2 拦截器

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actions 包里的类 (2个 action ,一个拦截器)
1.CheckLoginInterceptor

package cn.com.lzpeng.actions;

import java.util.Map;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.Action;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionInvocation;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.AbstractInterceptor;

public class CheckLoginInterceptor extends AbstractInterceptor {

private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public static final String USER_SESSION_KEY="user";

@Override
public String intercept(ActionInvocation actionInvocation) throws Exception {
System.out.println("begin check login interceptor");

// 对LoginAction不做该项拦截
Object action = actionInvocation.getAction();
if (action instanceof LoginAction) {
   System.out
     .println("exit check login, because this is login action.");
   return actionInvocation.invoke();
}
// 验证 session
Map session = actionInvocation.getInvocationContext().getSession();
String username = (String) session.get(USER_SESSION_KEY);

if (username != null) {
   // 存在的情况下进行后续操作。
   System.out.println(username+" already login!");
   return actionInvocation.invoke();
} else {
   // 否则终止后续操作，返回LOGIN
   System.out.println("no login, forward login page!");

return Action.LOGIN;

}

2.LoginAction

package cn.com.lzpeng.actions;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
import cn.com.lzpeng.entity.UserBean;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.struts2.interceptor.SessionAware;

public class LoginAction extends ActionSupport implements SessionAware {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

private UserBean userBean;

private Map<String, String> session;

public UserBean getUserBean() {
return userBean;
}

public void setUserBean(UserBean userBean) {
this.userBean = userBean;
}

@Override
public String execute() {
if (userBean == null) {
return LOGIN;
}

String name = userBean.getName();
String pwd = userBean.getPassword();

session.put(CheckLoginInterceptor.USER_SESSION_KEY, name);

if (name.equals("java") && pwd.equals("struts")) {
return SUCCESS;
} else {
return ERROR;
}

}

public void setSession(Map session) {
this.session = session;
}

}

3.TestInterceptorAction

package cn.com.lzpeng.actions;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class TestInterceptorAction extends ActionSupport {

private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

@Override
public String execute() {
return SUCCESS;
}

}

这个是实体类 UserBean.java

package cn.com.lzpeng.entity;

public class UserBean {
private String name;

private String password;

public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}

public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}

public String getName() {
return name;
}

public String getPassword() {
return password;
}

}

struts.xml

<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">

<global-results>

<result name="login">/login.jsp</result>
</global-results>

<action name="login"
   class="cn.com.lzpeng.actions.LoginAction">
   <result name="success">success.jsp</result>
   <result name="error">error.jsp</result>
   <result name="login">login.jsp</result>
   
   <interceptor-ref name="myDefaultStack" />
</action>

<action name="testInterceptor"
   class="cn.com.lzpeng.actions.TestInterceptorAction">
   <result name="success">content.jsp</result>
   <result name="login">login.jsp</result>
</action>

</package>
</struts>

最后是 4个 jsp界面

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://"
+ request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort()
+ path + "/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">

<title>struts2</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">

</head>

success.jsp

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">

</head>

<body>
<form action="testInterceptor.action">
   <div align="center">
    恭喜${userBean.name}登录成功了！
    <br>
    只有通过这才能访问 content.jsp!
    <br>
    <br>
    <input type="submit" value=" content.jsp">
    <br>
    <br>
    主要演示拦截器 CheckLoginInterceptor 对 TestInterceptorAction 的拦截情况(可以试直接访问
    TestInterceptorAction.action)
   </div>
</form>
</body>
</html>

error.jsp

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">

<title>error</title>

</head>

<body>
<div align="center">
   这是一个错误界面！用以下帐号试试:<br>
   id   : java<br>
   password: struts
</div>
<div>
      <a href="login.jsp">返回登录界面</a>
</div>

</body>
</html>

content.jsp //为测试拦截器写的

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://"
+ request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort()
+ path + "/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">

<title>content</title>

</head>

<body><div align="center">
这里是 content.jsp!
<br>
成功通过拦截器 CheckLoginInterceptor......
<br>
复制上边地址，在新打开的窗口里粘贴，回车试试......
</div>
</body>
</html>

zxl333

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学习struts2拦截器非常好的一个例子(转载)

actions 包里的类 (2个 action ,一个拦截器) 1.CheckLoginInterceptor package cn.com.lzpeng.actions;import java.util.Map;import com.opensymphony.xwork2.Action;import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionInvoca
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