java jsp 字符编码过滤

最新推荐文章于 2021-02-13 15:55:57 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-02-13 15:55:57 发布

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分类专栏： java web

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zxlstudio/article/details/17043609

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文件目录

建立一个过滤器

package zxl.filter;

import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;

/**
 * Servlet Filter implementation class CharsetFilter
 */
public class CharsetFilter implements Filter {

	private String charset;
	private boolean enabled;
    /**
     * Default constructor. 
     */
    public CharsetFilter() {
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }

	/**
	 * @see Filter#destroy()
	 */
	public void destroy() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		System.out.println("销毁编码过滤器"); 

	}

	/**
	 * @see Filter#doFilter(ServletRequest, ServletResponse, FilterChain)
	 */
	public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		// place your code here

		// pass the request along the filter chain
		if (enabled && charset != null) {
			request.setCharacterEncoding(charset); 
			response.setCharacterEncoding(charset);
			}
		chain.doFilter(request, response);
	}

	/**
	 * @see Filter#init(FilterConfig)
	 */
	public void init(FilterConfig fConfig) throws ServletException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		System.out.println("初始化编码过滤器");
		this.charset = fConfig.getInitParameter("charset"); 
		this.enabled = "true".equals(fConfig.getInitParameter("enabled"));
		System.out.println("字符编码：" + charset + "是否启用：" +enabled);
	}

}

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
  <display-name>unicode</display-name>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  <filter>
    <display-name>CharsetFilter</display-name>
    <filter-name>CharsetFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>zxl.filter.CharsetFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>charset</param-name>
        <param-value>gb2312</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>enabled</param-name>
        <param-value>true</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>CharsetFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

index.html

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
	<form  action="zxl.jsp" method="POST">
		<input name="name" type="text"> 
		<input type="submit" name="submit" >
	</form>
</body>
</html>

zxl.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<%=request.getParameter("name") %> 编码过滤
</body>
</html>