Spring注解方式集成Kafka（spring-kafka的使用）

1. import java.util.HashMap;  
2. import java.util.Map;  
3.   
4. import org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.ProducerConfig;  
5. import org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializer;  
6. import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;  
7. import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;  
8. import org.springframework.kafka.annotation.EnableKafka;  
9. import org.springframework.kafka.core.DefaultKafkaProducerFactory;  
10. import org.springframework.kafka.core.KafkaTemplate;  
11. import org.springframework.kafka.core.ProducerFactory;  
12.   
13. import cn.disruptive.bigDataPlatform.agentServer.config.ReadConfigation;  
14.   
15. /** 
16.  *  
17.  * Description：Kafka生产者 
18.  * Date：        2017年7月11日 
19.  *  
20.  * 依赖： 
21.         <dependency> 
22.             <groupId>org.springframework.kafka</groupId> 
23.             <artifactId>spring-kafka</artifactId> 
24.             <version>1.0.5.RELEASE</version> 
25.         </dependency> 
26.  *  
27.  * 使用案例： 
28.     @Resource 
29.     private KafkaTemplate kafkaTemplate; 
30.      
31.     调用方法发送数据： 
32.     kafkaTemplate.send(topic, msg); 
33.  *  
34.  */  
35. @Configuration  
36. @EnableKafka  
37. public class KafkaProducer {  
38.   
39.     /** 
40.      *  
41.      * Description：获取配置 
42.      * Date：        2017年7月11日 
43.      * @author      shaqf 
44.      */  
45.     public Map<String, Object> producerConfigs() {  
46.         Map<String, Object> props = new HashMap<>();  
47.         // kafka.metadata.broker.list=10.16.0.214:9092,10.16.0.215:9092,10.16.0.216:9092  
48.         props.put(ProducerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG, ReadConfigation.getConfigItem("kafka.metadata.broker.list"));  
49.         props.put(ProducerConfig.RETRIES_CONFIG, 0);  
50.         props.put(ProducerConfig.BATCH_SIZE_CONFIG, 4096);  
51.         props.put(ProducerConfig.LINGER_MS_CONFIG, 1);  
52.         props.put(ProducerConfig.BUFFER_MEMORY_CONFIG, 40960);  
53.         props.put(ProducerConfig.KEY_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringSerializer.class);  
54.         props.put(ProducerConfig.VALUE_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringSerializer.class);  
55.         return props;  
56.     }  
57.   
58.     /** 获取工厂 */  
59.     public ProducerFactory<String, String> producerFactory() {  
60.         return new DefaultKafkaProducerFactory<>(producerConfigs());  
61.     }  
62.   
63.     /** 注册实例 */  
64.     @Bean  
65.     public KafkaTemplate<String, String> kafkaTemplate() {  
66.         return new KafkaTemplate<>(producerFactory());  
67.     }  
68. }</pre><br>  
69. <br>  
70. <pre></pre>  
71. <p></p>  
72. <pre></pre>  
73. <pre code_snippet_id="2478280" snippet_file_name="blog_20170711_2_9410437" name="code" class="java"></pre><pre code_snippet_id="2478280" snippet_file_name="blog_20170711_2_9410437" name="code" class="java">import java.util.HashMap;  
74. import java.util.Map;  
75.   
76. import org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.ConsumerConfig;  
77. import org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer;  
78. import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;  
79. import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;  
80. import org.springframework.kafka.annotation.EnableKafka;  
81. import org.springframework.kafka.config.ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory;  
82. import org.springframework.kafka.config.KafkaListenerContainerFactory;  
83. import org.springframework.kafka.core.ConsumerFactory;  
84. import org.springframework.kafka.core.DefaultKafkaConsumerFactory;  
85. import org.springframework.kafka.listener.ConcurrentMessageListenerContainer;  
86.   
87. import cn.disruptive.bigDataPlatform.agentServer.config.ReadConfigation;  
88.   
89.   
90. /** 
91.  *  
92.  * Description：Kafka消费者 
93.  * Date：        2017年7月11日 
94.  *  
95.  * 依赖： 
96.         <dependency> 
97.             <groupId>org.springframework.kafka</groupId> 
98.             <artifactId>spring-kafka</artifactId> 
99.             <version>1.0.5.RELEASE</version> 
100.         </dependency> 
101.  *  
102.  * 使用案例： 
103.     @KafkaListener(topics = { "taskCmd" }) 
104.     public void taskCmd(ConsumerRecord<?, ?> record) { 
105.         Object message = record.value(); 
106.         logger.info("收到管理平台命令:" + message); 
107.     } 
108.  *  
109.  */  
110.   
111. @Configuration  
112. @EnableKafka  
113. public class KafkaConsumer {  
114.   
115.     /** 
116.      *  
117.      * Description：获取配置 
118.      * Date：        2017年7月11日 
119.      * @author      shaqf 
120.      */  
121.     public Map<String, Object> consumerConfigs() {  
122.         Map<String, Object> props = new HashMap<>();  
123.         // kafka.metadata.broker.list=10.16.0.214:9092,10.16.0.215:9092,10.16.0.216:9092  
124.         props.put(ConsumerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG, ReadConfigation.getConfigItem("kafka.metadata.broker.list"));  
125.         props.put(ConsumerConfig.ENABLE_AUTO_COMMIT_CONFIG, false);  
126.         props.put(ConsumerConfig.AUTO_COMMIT_INTERVAL_MS_CONFIG, "100");  
127.         props.put(ConsumerConfig.SESSION_TIMEOUT_MS_CONFIG, "15000");  
128.         props.put(ConsumerConfig.KEY_DESERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringDeserializer.class);  
129.         props.put(ConsumerConfig.VALUE_DESERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringDeserializer.class);  
130.         props.put(ConsumerConfig.GROUP_ID_CONFIG, "Agent-Server-1.0.2");  
131.         props.put(ConsumerConfig.AUTO_OFFSET_RESET_CONFIG, "earliest");  
132.         return props;  
133.     }  
134.   
135.     /** 获取工厂 */  
136.     public ConsumerFactory<String, String> consumerFactory() {  
137.         return new DefaultKafkaConsumerFactory<>(consumerConfigs());  
138.     }  
139.   
140.     /** 获取实例 */  
141.     @Bean  
142.     public KafkaListenerContainerFactory<ConcurrentMessageListenerContainer<String, String>> kafkaListenerContainerFactory() {  
143.         ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory<String, String> factory = new ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory<>();  
144.         factory.setConsumerFactory(consumerFactory());  
145.         factory.setConcurrency(3);  
146.         factory.getContainerProperties().setPollTimeout(3000);  
147.         return factory;  
148.     }  
149. }
150. 还有一种方式，直接在配置文件里面添加Kafka地址即可，以上代码都可以省略  
151.