Leetcode 108 Convert Sorted Array to Binary Search Tree


//L108
//we could use d&c
//Given an array where elements are sorted in ascending order, convert it to a height balanced BST.
//we could do it recursively
//pick the middle element as the root
//then pass the left to the sortedArrayToBST, the array is from 0 to mid-1
//pass the right to sortedArrayToBST, the array is from mid+1 the end
//when the str is empty, return NULL



class Solution
{
public:
	TreeNode* sortedArrayToBSTHelper(int* arr, int start, int end)
	{
		if (start <= end)
		{
			int len = end - start;
			int mid = start + len / 2;

			TreeNode* root = new TreeNode(arr[mid]);
			root->left = sortedArrayToBSTHelper(arr, start, mid - 1);
			root->right = sortedArrayToBSTHelper(arr, mid + 1, end);
			return root;
		}
		else
			return NULL;
	}
	TreeNode* sortedArrayToBST(vector<int> &num)
	{
		// Start typing your C/C++ solution below
		// DO NOT write int main() function
		if (num.empty())
			return NULL;
		int arr[num.size()];
		for (unsigned int i = 0; i < num.size(); i++)
		{
			arr[i] = num[i];
		}
		return sortedArrayToBSTHelper(arr, 0, num.size() - 1);
	}
};


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