一、搭建前准备
主库 192.168.1.76
从库1 192.168.1.77
从库2 192.168.1.78
二、搭建
1、编辑配置文件
主库
log-bin=mysql-bin
server-id=1
从库1
server-id=2
从库2
server-id=3
2、在主库创建复制用户
create user 'repl'@'%' identified by 'repl123';
grant replication slave on *.* to 'repl'@'%';
3、建立主从复制
从库1
change master to master_host='192.168.1.76',master_user='repl',master_password='repl123',master_log_file='binlog.000006',master_log_pos=688,get_master_public_key=1;
从库2
change master to master_host='192.168.1.76',master_user='repl',master_password='repl123',master_log_file='binlog.000006',master_log_pos=688,get_master_public_key=1;
可以发现从库1和从库2执行的语句相同
4、开启主从复制
从库1、从库2
start slave;
5、查看主从复制的状态
start slave;
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.02 sec)mysql> show slave status \G;
*************************** 1. row ***************************
Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
Master_Host: 192.168.1.76
Master_User: repl
Master_Port: 3306
Connect_Retry: 60
Master_Log_File: binlog.000006
Read_Master_Log_Pos: 688
Relay_Log_File: centos7-relay-bin.000002
Relay_Log_Pos: 321
Relay_Master_Log_File: binlog.000006
Slave_IO_Running: Yes
Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
Replicate_Do_DB:
Replicate_Ignore_DB:
Replicate_Do_Table:
Replicate_Ignore_Table:
Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:
Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:
Last_Errno: 0
Last_Error:
Skip_Counter: 0
Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 688
Relay_Log_Space: 532
Until_Condition: None
Until_Log_File:
Until_Log_Pos: 0
Master_SSL_Allowed: No
Master_SSL_CA_File:
Master_SSL_CA_Path:
Master_SSL_Cert:
Master_SSL_Cipher:
Master_SSL_Key:
Seconds_Behind_Master: 0
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
Last_IO_Errno: 0
Last_IO_Error:
Last_SQL_Errno: 0
Last_SQL_Error:
Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:
Master_Server_Id: 1
Master_UUID: 83b5db96-134d-11ef-a0a9-000c297c70b3
Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info
SQL_Delay: 0
SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates
Master_Retry_Count: 86400
Master_Bind:
Last_IO_Error_Timestamp:
Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp:
Master_SSL_Crl:
Master_SSL_Crlpath:
Retrieved_Gtid_Set:
Executed_Gtid_Set:
Auto_Position: 0
Replicate_Rewrite_DB:
Channel_Name:
Master_TLS_Version:
Master_public_key_path:
Get_master_public_key: 1
Network_Namespace:
1 row in set, 1 warning (0.01 sec)
三、验证