转自:https://blog.csdn.net/netuser1937/article/details/79312083 ,找了好几个,在chorme中后缀为 xlw,好几个都是复制出来的,用这个实现了功能。用作保存。
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<script type="text/javascript" language="javascript">
var idTmr;
function getExplorer() {
var explorer = window.navigator.userAgent ;
//ie
if (explorer.indexOf("MSIE") >= 0) {
return 'ie';
}
//firefox
else if (explorer.indexOf("Firefox") >= 0) {
return 'Firefox';
}
//Chrome
else if(explorer.indexOf("Chrome") >= 0){
return 'Chrome';
}
//Operad
else if(explorer.indexOf("Opera") >= 0){
return 'Opera';
}
//Safari
else if(explorer.indexOf("Safari") >= 0){
return 'Safari';
}
}
function table2excel(tableid,name) {//整个表格拷贝到EXCEL中
if(getExplorer()=='ie')
{
var curTbl = document.getElementById(tableid);
var oXL = new ActiveXObject("Excel.Application");
//创建AX对象excel
var oWB = oXL.Workbooks.Add();
//获取workbook对象
var xlsheet = oWB.Worksheets(1);
//激活当前sheet
var sel = document.body.createTextRange();
sel.moveToElementText(curTbl);
//把表格中的内容移到TextRange中
sel.select();
//全选TextRange中内容
sel.execCommand("Copy");
//复制TextRange中内容
xlsheet.Paste();
//粘贴到活动的EXCEL中
oXL.Visible = true;
//设置excel可见属性
try {
var fname = oXL.Application.GetSaveAsFilename("Excel.xls", "Excel Spreadsheets (*.xls), *.xls");
} catch (e) {
print("Nested catch caught " + e);
} finally {
oWB.SaveAs(fname);
oWB.Close(savechanges = false);
//xls.visible = false;
oXL.Quit();
oXL = null;
//结束excel进程,退出完成
//window.setInterval("Cleanup();",1);
idTmr = window.setInterval("Cleanup();", 1);
}
}
else
{
tableToExcel(tableid,name)
}
}
function Cleanup() {
window.clearInterval(idTmr);
CollectGarbage();
}
var tableToExcel = (function() {
var uri = 'data:application/vnd.ms-excel;base64,',
//格式化导出表格的样式
template = '<html xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" xmlns:x="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel"'+
'xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40"><head><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml><x:ExcelWorkbook><x:ExcelWorksheets><x:ExcelWorksheet>'
+'<x:Name>{worksheet}</x:Name><x:WorksheetOptions><x:DisplayGridlines/></x:WorksheetOptions></x:ExcelWorksheet></x:ExcelWorksheets>'
+'</x:ExcelWorkbook></xml><![endif]-->'+
' <style type="text/css">'+
'.excelTable {'+
'border-collapse:collapse;'+
' border:thin solid #999; '+
'}'+
' .excelTable th {'+
' border: thin solid #999;'+
' padding:20px;'+
' text-align: center;'+
' border-top: thin solid #999;'+
' background-color: #E6E6E6;'+
' }'+
' .excelTable td{'+
' border:thin solid #999;'+
' padding:2px 5px;'+
' text-align: center;'+
' }</style>'+
'</head><body ><table class="excelTable">{table}</table></body></html>',
base64 = function(s) { return window.btoa(unescape(encodeURIComponent(s))) },
format = function(s, c) {
return s.replace(/{(\w+)}/g,
function(m, p) { return c[p]; }) }
return function(table, name) {
if(name.length == 0){name='导出Excel信息';}
if (!table.nodeType) table = document.getElementById(table)
var ctx = {worksheet: name || 'Worksheet', table: table.innerHTML}
//window.location.href = uri + base64(format(template, ctx))
var downloadLink = document.createElement("A");
downloadLink.href = uri + base64(format(template, ctx));
downloadLink.download = name + '_' + formatTime(new Date(new Date().getTime()),'yyyy_mm_dd hh:ii:ss')+'.xls';
downloadLink.target = '_blank';
document.body.appendChild(downloadLink);
downloadLink.click();
document.body.removeChild(downloadLink);
}
})()
/**
* 扩展String对象,添加查找字符串出现的次数
* @param (String) str 要测试的字符串
*/
String.prototype.findCount =function(str){
return this.split(str).length - 1;
}
/**
* 复制字符串
* @param (String) str 要复制的字符串
* @param (String) num 要复制的次数
* @return (Number) 复制后的字符串
*/
function copy(str , num){
var tmp = '';
for(var i=0; i<num; i++){
tmp += str;
}
return tmp;
}
/**
* 格式化时间字符串,支持Date对象
* @param (Number) time 要格式化的时间串,或者是一个Date对象
* @param (String) format 格式,如:yyyymmddhhiiss yyyy-mm-dd hh:ii:ss
* @return (String) 格式化后的时间串
*/
function formatTime(time /* Number */,format /* String */){
var
y=format.findCount('y'),
m=format.findCount('m'),
d=format.findCount('d'),
h=format.findCount('h'),
i=format.findCount('i'),
s=format.findCount('s');
time=time || '';
format = format || '';
format = format.toLowerCase();
if(time == '') {return time;}
if(time.constructor == Date){
var tmp='' + time.getFullYear() +
('00' + (time.getMonth() + 1)).slice(-2) +
('00' + time.getDate()).slice(-2) +
('00' + time.getHours()).slice(-2) +
('00' + time.getMinutes()).slice(-2) +
('00' + time.getSeconds()).slice(-2);
time = tmp;
}
/*
if(time.length <format.length){
alert('要格式化的时间串与转换格式不一致!');
return false;
}
*/
if(y > 0){
format = format.replace(copy('y',y),time.substring(0,4).slice(-y));
}
if(m > 0){
format = format.replace(copy('m',m),('00'+time.substring(4,2)).slice(-m));
}
if(d > 0){
format = format.replace(copy('d',d),('00'+time.substring(6,2)).slice(-d));
}
if(h > 0){
format = format.replace(copy('h',h),('00'+time.substring(8,2)).slice(-h));
}
if(i > 0){
format = format.replace(copy('i',i),('00'+time.substring(10,2)).slice(-i));
}
if(s > 0){
format = format.replace(copy('s',s),('00'+time.substring(12,2)).slice(-s));
}
return format;
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<table width="100%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="1px" id="test">
<tr>
<th width="20%">姓名</th>
<th width="20%">性别</th>
<th width="20%">年龄</th>
<th width="20%">部门</th>
<th width="20%">角色</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>张三</td>
<td>男</td>
<td>28</td>
<td>销售部</td>
<td>经理</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>李四</td>
<td>男</td>
<td>27</td>
<td>研发部</td>
<td>项目总监</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>王燕</td>
<td>女</td>
<td>29</td>
<td>电子商务部</td>
<td>主管</td>
</tr>
</table>
<br>
<input id="Button1" type="button" value="导出EXCEL" onclick="javascript:table2excel('test','自定义导出excel信息名称')" style="padding:5px;margin-top:20px;"/>
</body>
</html>
说明:我们可以把js代码提取到文件,前台页面通过传值的方式,来传递我们自定义的Excel导出名。
目前导出名称模式为:自定义导出excel信息名称_2018_02_11 17-32-35.xls