Problem Description
The GeoSurvComp geologic survey company is responsible for detecting underground oil deposits. GeoSurvComp works with one large rectangular region of land at a time, and creates a grid that divides the land into numerous square plots. It then analyzes each plot separately, using sensing equipment to determine whether or not the plot contains oil. A plot containing oil is called a pocket. If two pockets are adjacent, then they are part of the same oil deposit. Oil deposits can be quite large and may contain numerous pockets. Your job is to determine how many different oil deposits are contained in a grid.
Input
The input file contains one or more grids. Each grid begins with a line containing m and n, the number of rows and columns in the grid, separated by a single space. If m = 0 it signals the end of the input; otherwise 1 <= m <= 100 and 1 <= n <= 100. Following this are m lines of n characters each (not counting the end-of-line characters). Each character corresponds to one plot, and is either `*', representing the absence of oil, or `@', representing an oil pocket.
Output
For each grid, output the number of distinct oil deposits. Two different pockets are part of the same oil deposit if they are adjacent horizontally, vertically, or diagonally. An oil deposit will not contain more than 100 pockets.
Sample Input
1 1
*
3 5
*@*@*
**@**
*@*@*
1 8
@@****@*
5 5
****@
*@@*@
*@**@
@@@*@
@@**@
0 0
Sample Output
0
1
2
The GeoSurvComp geologic survey company is responsible for detecting underground oil deposits. GeoSurvComp works with one large rectangular region of land at a time, and creates a grid that divides the land into numerous square plots. It then analyzes each plot separately, using sensing equipment to determine whether or not the plot contains oil. A plot containing oil is called a pocket. If two pockets are adjacent, then they are part of the same oil deposit. Oil deposits can be quite large and may contain numerous pockets. Your job is to determine how many different oil deposits are contained in a grid.
Input
The input file contains one or more grids. Each grid begins with a line containing m and n, the number of rows and columns in the grid, separated by a single space. If m = 0 it signals the end of the input; otherwise 1 <= m <= 100 and 1 <= n <= 100. Following this are m lines of n characters each (not counting the end-of-line characters). Each character corresponds to one plot, and is either `*', representing the absence of oil, or `@', representing an oil pocket.
Output
For each grid, output the number of distinct oil deposits. Two different pockets are part of the same oil deposit if they are adjacent horizontally, vertically, or diagonally. An oil deposit will not contain more than 100 pockets.
Sample Input
1 1
*
3 5
*@*@*
**@**
*@*@*
1 8
@@****@*
5 5
****@
*@@*@
*@**@
@@@*@
@@**@
0 0
Sample Output
0
1
2
2
感觉自己写的这个题有毛病,最后一组样例根本就不对,但还是ac了,在网上看了看其他人写的,运行结果也是最后一个事例不对,郁闷呀
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include <string>
#include <queue>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
char map[103][103];
int dir[8][2]={1,0,0,1,-1,0,0,-1,1,1,-1,-1,1,-1,-1,1};
int m,n,cnt;
void dfs(int x,int y)
{
for (int i=0;i<8;i++)
{
int ax=x+dir[i][0];
int ay=y+dir[i][1];
if (ax<m&&ax>=0&&ay<n&&ay>=0&&map[ax][ay]=='@')
{
map[ax][ay]='*';
dfs(ax,ay);
}
}
}
int main()
{
int i,j,px,py;
while (~scanf("%d%d",&m,&n),m+n)
{
int cnt=0;
for (i=0;i<m;i++)
{
getchar();
for (j=0;j<n;j++)
scanf("%c",&map[i][j]);
}
for (i=0;i<m;i++)
for (j=0;j<n;j++)
if (map[i][j]=='@')
{
cnt++;
map[i][j]='*';
dfs(i,j);
}
printf("%d\n",cnt);
}
return 0;
}