静态路由实验

实验要求：

r1：

<Huawei>sys

Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

[Huawei]sys r1

[r1]user-i

[r1]user-interface c

[r1]user-interface console 0

[r1-ui-console0]id

[r1-ui-console0]idle-timeout 0 0

[r1-ui-console0]q

[r1]in g 0/0/0

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add int 12.1.1.1 24

^

Error: Wrong parameter found at '^' position.

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.1 24

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]

Jan 4 2023 21:49:57-08:00 r1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q

[r1]int g 0/0/1

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 14.1.1.2 24

Jan 4 2023 21:51:31-08:00 r1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state.

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q

[r1]int

[r1]interface l

[r1]interface LoopBack 0

[r1-LoopBack0]ip add 1.1.1.1 24

[r1-LoopBack0]dis ip int bri

*down: administratively down

^down: standby

(l): loopback

(s): spoofing

The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 4

The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 1

The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 4

The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 1

Interface IP Address/Mask Physical Protocol

GigabitEthernet0/0/0 12.1.1.1/24 up up

GigabitEthernet0/0/1 14.1.1.2/24 up up

GigabitEthernet0/0/2 unassigned down down

LoopBack0 1.1.1.1/24 up up(s)

NULL0 unassigned up up(s)

[r1-LoopBack0]q

[r1]ip r

[r1]ip ro

[r1]ip route-static 2.2.2.2 24 12.1.1.2

Info: The destination address and mask of the configured static route mismatched, and the static route 2.2.2.0/24 was generated.

[r1]ping 2.2.2.2

PING 2.2.2.2: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break

Reply from 2.2.2.2: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=255 time=100 ms

Reply from 2.2.2.2: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=255 time=20 ms

Reply from 2.2.2.2: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=255 time=30 ms

Reply from 2.2.2.2: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=255 time=20 ms

Reply from 2.2.2.2: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=255 time=20 ms

--- 2.2.2.2 ping statistics ---

5 packet(s) transmitted

5 packet(s) received

0.00% packet loss

round-trip min/avg/max = 20/38/100 ms

[r1]ip ro

[r1]ip route

[r1]ip route-static 23.1.1.0 24 12.1.1.2

[r1]ping 23.1.1.1

PING 23.1.1.1: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break

Reply from 23.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=255 time=30 ms

Reply from 23.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=255 time=30 ms

Reply from 23.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=255 time=30 ms

Reply from 23.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=255 time=20 ms

Reply from 23.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=255 time=20 ms

--- 23.1.1.1 ping statistics ---

5 packet(s) transmitted

5 packet(s) received

0.00% packet loss

round-trip min/avg/max = 20/26/30 ms

[r1]ip rou

[r1]ip route

[r1]ip route

[r1]ip route

[r1]ping 23.1.1.2

PING 23.1.1.2: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break

Request time out

Reply from 23.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=254 time=60 ms

Reply from 23.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=254 time=40 ms

Reply from 23.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=254 time=30 ms

Reply from 23.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=254 time=30 ms

--- 23.1.1.2 ping statistics ---

5 packet(s) transmitted

4 packet(s) received

20.00% packet loss

round-trip min/avg/max = 30/40/60 ms

[r1]ip rou

[r1]ip route

[r1]ip route-static 3.3.3.3 24 12.1.1.2

Info: The destination address and mask of the configured static route mismatched, and the static route 3.3.3.0/24 was generated.

[r1]ping 3.3.3.3

PING 3.3.3.3: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break

Reply from 3.3.3.3: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=254 time=30 ms

Reply from 3.3.3.3: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=254 time=30 ms

Reply from 3.3.3.3: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=254 time=40 ms

Reply from 3.3.3.3: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=254 time=30 ms

Reply from 3.3.3.3: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=254 time=30 ms

--- 3.3.3.3 ping statistics ---

5 packet(s) transmitted

5 packet(s) received

0.00% packet loss

round-trip min/avg/max = 30/32/40 ms

[r1]ip rou

[r1]ip route

[r1]ip route-static 4.4.4.4 24 14.1.1.1

Info: The destination address and mask of the configured static route mismatched, and the static route 4.4.4.0/24 was generated.

[r1]ping 4.4.4.4

PING 4.4.4.4: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break

Reply from 4.4.4.4: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=255 time=130 ms

Reply from 4.4.4.4: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=255 time=30 ms

Reply from 4.4.4.4: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=255 time=20 ms

Reply from 4.4.4.4: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=255 time=20 ms

Reply from 4.4.4.4: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=255 time=20 ms

--- 4.4.4.4 ping statistics ---

5 packet(s) transmitted

5 packet(s) received

0.00% packet loss

round-trip min/avg/max = 20/44/130 ms

[r1]ip rou

[r1]ip route

[r1]ip route-static 34.1.1.0 24 14.1.1.1

[r1]ping 34.1.1.2

PING 34.1.1.2: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break

Reply from 34.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=255 time=30 ms

Reply from 34.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=255 time=30 ms

Reply from 34.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=255 time=30 ms

Reply from 34.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=255 time=20 ms

Reply from 34.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=255 time=30 ms

--- 34.1.1.2 ping statistics ---

5 packet(s) transmitted

5 packet(s) received

0.00% packet loss

round-trip min/avg/max = 20/28/30 ms

[r1]ping 34.1.1.1

PING 34.1.1.1: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break

Request time out

Reply from 34.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=254 time=20 ms

Reply from 34.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=254 time=20 ms

Reply from 34.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=254 time=40 ms