python3 统计 linux 下的netstat 查看到的网络状态

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-15 19:53:12 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-05-15 19:53:12 发布

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需求：用 python 统计netstat 命令下的网络连接状态，并按数量排序

import os

IPSet = set([])
IPDict = {}

result = os.popen('netstat -unptal')
result.readline()
result.readline()
contents = result.readlines()

#显示当前网络状态
for content in contents:
    print(content, end='')
print('-'*20)


# 提取所有对外的外部IP集合
for line in contents:
    IPSet.add((line.split( )[4].rsplit(':', 1)[0]))

# 安装每个IP下的网络状态进行分类
for IP in IPSet:
    stat = []
    for line in contents:
        if IP == line.split( )[4].rsplit(':', 1)[0]:
            stat.append(line.split()[5])
        IPDict.update({IP: stat})


#打印统计结果，安装一个IP，网络状态数量排序
while IPDict:
    IP = max(IPDict, key=lambda x: len(IPDict[x]))
    print(IP)
    stats = set(IPDict[IP])
    for stat in stats:
        print(' '*12, stat, IPDict[IP].count(stat))
    IPDict.pop(IP)

执行结果如下：

[root@localhost ~]# python3 net.py 
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      869/sshd            
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:25            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      987/master          
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:6010          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      7928/sshd: root@pts 
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:6011          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      8088/sshd: root@pts 
tcp        0      0 192.168.4.8:34454       192.168.4.8:22          ESTABLISHED 8413/ssh            
tcp        0      0 192.168.4.8:22          192.168.4.6:51320       ESTABLISHED 8924/sshd: root@pts 
tcp        0      0 192.168.4.8:22          192.168.4.6:51322       ESTABLISHED 8947/sshd: root@pts 
tcp        0      0 192.168.4.8:22          192.168.4.6:51330       ESTABLISHED 9112/sshd: root@pts 
tcp        0      0 192.168.4.8:22          192.168.4.6:51328       ESTABLISHED 9065/sshd: root@pts 
tcp        0      0 192.168.4.8:22          192.168.4.2:65411       ESTABLISHED 8088/sshd: root@pts 
tcp        0      0 192.168.4.8:22          192.168.4.8:34454       ESTABLISHED 8414/sshd: root@pts 
tcp        0      0 192.168.4.8:22          192.168.4.2:51793       ESTABLISHED 8905/sshd: root@not 
tcp        0      0 192.168.4.8:22          192.168.4.8:34458       ESTABLISHED 8973/sshd: root@pts 
tcp        0      0 192.168.4.8:22          192.168.4.6:51308       ESTABLISHED 8359/sshd: root@pts 
tcp        0      0 192.168.4.8:34458       192.168.4.8:22          ESTABLISHED 8972/ssh            
tcp        0      0 192.168.4.8:22          192.168.4.2:65149       ESTABLISHED 7928/sshd: root@pts 
tcp        0      0 192.168.4.8:22          192.168.4.5:46446       ESTABLISHED 8634/sshd: root@pts 
tcp6       0      0 :::22                   :::*                    LISTEN      869/sshd            
tcp6       0      0 ::1:25                  :::*                    LISTEN      987/master          
tcp6       0      0 ::1:6010                :::*                    LISTEN      7928/sshd: root@pts 
tcp6       0      0 ::1:6011                :::*                    LISTEN      8088/sshd: root@pts 
--------------------
192.168.4.6
             ESTABLISHED 5
0.0.0.0
             LISTEN 4
::
             LISTEN 4
192.168.4.8
             ESTABLISHED 4
192.168.4.2
             ESTABLISHED 3
192.168.4.5
             ESTABLISHED 1