java发送邮件

最新推荐文章于 2023-01-06 20:05:06 发布

凌晨两点钟同学

最新推荐文章于 2023-01-06 20:05:06 发布

阅读量525

点赞数 1

分类专栏：随笔文章标签： java邮件 JavaMailSenderImpl

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zzchances/article/details/95479603

版权

随笔专栏收录该内容

7 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

最近客户要求做邮件发送，做完后抽时间整理发个文章。

不多说，直接上代码

package com.hnac.hzinfo.mail.util;

import org.apache.commons.lang.ArrayUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSender;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.MimeMessageHelper;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeUtility;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.Properties;


/**
 * 邮件发送
 */
@Service
public class MailUtil {
	private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MailUtil.class);

	//SMTP发送邮件的服务器的IP
	@Value("${mail.host}")
	private String host;

	//SMTP发送邮件的服务器的端口,qq-465，126-25
	@Value("${mail.port}")
	private String port;

	//登陆SMTP邮件发送服务器的用户名
	@Value("${mail.username}")
	private String username;

	//登陆SMTP邮件发送服务器的密码
	@Value("${mail.password}")
	//qq-qsggmfdnwtilbjhi
	private String password;

	//邮件发送账户
	@Value("${mail.sendFrom}")
	private String sendFrom;
	
	@Value("${mail.sendNick}")
	private String sendNick;

	/**
	 * 发送邮件 (完整版)(结合Spring)
	 * 
	 * //@param javaMailSender: 发送Bean //@param sendFrom : 发送人邮箱 //@param
	 * sendNick : 发送人昵称
	 * 
	 * @param toAddress
	 *            : 收件人邮箱
	 * @param mailSubject
	 *            : 邮件主题
	 * @param mailBody
	 *            : 邮件正文
	 * @param mailBodyIsHtml:
	 *            邮件正文格式,true:HTML格式;false:文本格式
	 * @param attachments
	 *            : 附件
	 */
	public boolean sendMailSpring(String toAddress, String mailSubject, String mailBody, boolean mailBodyIsHtml,
			File[] attachments) {
		JavaMailSender javaMailSender = null;// ResourceBundle.getInstance().getJavaMailSender();
		try {
			MimeMessage mimeMessage = javaMailSender.createMimeMessage();
			MimeMessageHelper helper = new MimeMessageHelper(mimeMessage, ArrayUtils.isNotEmpty(attachments), "UTF-8"); // 设置utf-8或GBK编码，否则邮件会有乱码;multipart,true表示文件上传

			helper.setFrom(sendFrom, sendNick);
			helper.setTo(toAddress);

			// 设置收件人抄送的名片和地址(相当于群发了)
			// helper.setCc(InternetAddress.parse(MimeUtility.encodeText("邮箱001")
			// + " <@163.com>," + MimeUtility.encodeText("邮箱002") + "
			// <@foxmail.com>"));

			helper.setSubject(mailSubject);
			helper.setText(mailBody, mailBodyIsHtml);

			// 添加附件
			if (ArrayUtils.isNotEmpty(attachments)) {
				for (File file : attachments) {
					helper.addAttachment(MimeUtility.encodeText(file.getName()), file);
				}
			}

			// 群发
			// MimeMessage[] mailMessages = { mimeMessage };

			javaMailSender.send(mimeMessage);
			return true;
		} catch (Exception e) {
			logger.info("{}", e);
		}
		return false;
	}

	/**
	 * 发送邮件 (完整版) (纯JavaMail)
	 * 
	 * @param toAddress
	 *            : 收件人邮箱
	 * @param mailSubject
	 *            : 邮件主题
	 * @param mailBody
	 *            : 邮件正文
	 * @param mailBodyIsHtml:
	 *            邮件正文格式,true:HTML格式;false:文本格式 //@param inLineFile : 内嵌文件
	 * @param attachments
	 *            : 附件
	 */
	public boolean sendMail(String toAddress, String mailSubject, String mailBody, boolean mailBodyIsHtml,
			File[] attachments) {
		try {
			// 创建邮件发送类 JavaMailSender (用于发送多元化邮件，包括附件，图片，html 等 )
			JavaMailSenderImpl mailSender = new JavaMailSenderImpl();
			mailSender.setHost(host); // 设置邮件服务主机
			mailSender.setUsername(username); // 发送者邮箱的用户名
			mailSender.setPassword(password); // 发送者邮箱的密码

			// 配置文件，用于实例化java.mail.session
			Properties pro = System.getProperties();
			pro.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true"); // 登录SMTP服务器,需要获得授权
												// (qq、网易126邮箱测试通过可以获得授权)
			pro.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.port", port);
			pro.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.fallback", "false");
			mailSender.setJavaMailProperties(pro);

			// 创建多元化邮件 (创建 mimeMessage 帮助类，用于封装信息至 mimeMessage)
			MimeMessage mimeMessage = mailSender.createMimeMessage();
			MimeMessageHelper helper = new MimeMessageHelper(mimeMessage, ArrayUtils.isNotEmpty(attachments), "UTF-8");

			helper.setFrom(sendFrom, sendNick);
			String[] toAddressArr = toAddress.split(";");
			if(toAddressArr.length>=1){
				helper.setTo(toAddressArr[0]);
				for (int i=1;i<toAddressArr.length;i++) {
					helper.addTo(toAddressArr[i]);
				}
			}else{
				logger.error("未设置邮件接收人！");
				return false;
			}

			helper.setSubject(mailSubject);
			//邮件正文不能为空
			helper.setText(mailBody, mailBodyIsHtml);

			// 添加内嵌文件，第1个参数为cid标识这个文件,第2个参数为资源
			// helper.addInline(MimeUtility.encodeText(inLineFile.getName()),
			// inLineFile);

			// 添加附件
			if (ArrayUtils.isNotEmpty(attachments)) {
				for (File file : attachments) {
					helper.addAttachment(MimeUtility.encodeText(file.getName()), file);
				}
			}

			mailSender.send(mimeMessage);
			return true;
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			logger.error("", e);
		}
		return false;
	}

	static int total = 0;

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		MailUtil mailUtil = new MailUtil();
		File[] attachments = new File[1];
		File file = new File("C:\\Users\\zhongyj\\Desktop\\micro.txt");
		attachments[0]= file;
		String mailBody =
				"<html><head><meta http-equiv=" + "Content-Type" + " content=" +
						"text/html; charset=gb2312" +
						"></head><body><h1>新书快递通知</h1>你的新书快递申请已推送新书，请到<a href=''>空间" +
						"</a>中查看</body></html>";
		mailUtil.sendMail("277674748@qq.com;wyjzhong@sina.cn", "测试邮件", mailBody, true, attachments);

		/*ExecutorService exec = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
		for (int i = 0; i< 20; i++) {
			exec.execute(new Thread(new Runnable() {

				@Override
				public void run() {
					while (total < 1) {
						String mailBody =
								"<html><head><meta http-equiv=" + "Content-Type" + " content=" +
										"text/html; charset=gb2312" +
										"></head><body><h1>新书快递通知</h1>你的新书快递申请已推送新书，请到<a href=''>空间" +
										"</a>中查看</body></html>";

						sendMail("277674748@qq.com", "测试邮件", mailBody, false, null);
						System.out.println(total);
						total++;
					}
				}
			}));
		}*/
	}

}