【HomeBrew管理包工具安装及使用】

mac 管理包工具 HomeBrew

前提

需要先安装好ruby工具,可以先查看下自己是否已安装好ruby,查看下版本信息

ruby -v

显示如下

localhost:bin zhengzhijian$ ruby -v
ruby 2.0.0p648 (2015-12-16 revision 53162) [universal.x86_64-darwin16]

安装HomeBrew

/usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"

用法

1.1 安装

以安装wget为例，执行下面的命令

brew install wget

默认安装路径为：/usr/local/Cellar/wget

1.2 卸载及更新

brew upgrade wget
brew remove wget

1.3 查看安装列表

brew list                   # 列出当前安装的软件

1.4 查询跟某个软件相关的信息

brew search wget

1.5 查询安装软件信息

brew info wget

1.6 brew services 管理服务

以nginx服务为例
启动服务nginx命令: brew services start nginx

localhost:wget zhengzhijian$ brew services start nginx
==> Successfully started `nginx` (label: homebrew.mxcl.nginx)

停止服务: brew services stop nginx

localhost:wget zhengzhijian$ brew services stop nginx
Stopping `nginx`... (might take a while)
==> Successfully stopped `nginx` (label: homebrew.mxcl.nginx)

重启服务: brew services restart nginx

localhost:wget zhengzhijian$ brew services restart nginx
==> Successfully started `nginx` (label: homebrew.mxcl.nginx)

查看启动服务列表 : brew services list

localhost:wget zhengzhijian$ brew services list
Name  Status  User         Plist
nginx started zhengzhijian /Users/zhengzhijian/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.nginx.plist

brew 官网地址