Java实现邮件发送

用Java来实现邮件发送功能,在此期间自己遇到了一个小问题,困扰了我比较长的时间,后来发现竟然是因为true没有加上引号,当时我也是醉~^_^~

闲话少说,直接上代码

public static void main(String[] args) {
    String from = "发送者@163.com";
    String to = "接收者@163.com";
    final String username = "发送者@163.com";
    final String password = "密码";

    Properties props = new Properties();
    props.put("mail.smtp.ssl.enable", "true");
    props.put("mail.smtp.host", "smtp.163.com");
    props.put("mail.smtp.port", 465);
    //当时下面是写的true,没有带引号,运行时一直报错,后来百度后才知道不能去掉引号
    //异常:" 553 authentication is required,smtp8,wKjADxuAyCAfmnZE8BwtIA==.32705S2"
    //这是因为要进行授权校验,目的就是阻止他人任意乱发邮件，也算是为了减少垃圾邮件的出现
    props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");

    Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, new Authenticator() {
            @Override
            protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
                 return new PasswordAuthentication(username, password);
            }
    });
    try {
        Message message = new MimeMessage(session);
        message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(from));
        message.addRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(to));
        message.setSubject("主题");
        message.setText("测试邮件");
        Transport.send(message);
    } catch (AddressException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (MessagingException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    System.out.println("发送完毕！");
}