安卓开源库ButterKnife的基本使用

1.project-level build.gradle里加上

buildscript {
  repositories {
    mavenCentral()
   }
  dependencies {
    classpath 'com.neenbedankt.gradle.plugins:android-apt:1.8'
  }
}

2.在gradle(module)里加上

apply plugin: 'android-apt'

android {
  ...
}

dependencies {
  compile 'com.jakewharton:butterknife:8.2.1'
  apt 'com.jakewharton:butterknife-compiler:8.2.1'
}

3. 基本使用1

1）替换对象

public void bind(ExampleActivity activity) {
  activity.subtitle = (android.widget.TextView) activity.findViewById(R.id.subtile);
  activity.footer = (android.widget.TextView) activity.findViewById(R.id.footer);
  activity.title = (android.widget.TextView) activity.findViewById(R.id.title);
}

2）等效的替换代码

class ExampleActivity extends Activity {
  @BindView(R.id.title) TextView title;
  @BindView(R.id.subtitle) TextView subtitle;
  @BindView(R.id.footer) TextView footer;

  @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.simple_activity);
    ButterKnife.bind(this);
  }
}

4. 基本使用之viewholder

public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
  @Override public View getView(int position, View view, ViewGroup parent) {
    ViewHolder holder;
    if (view != null) {
      holder = (ViewHolder) view.getTag();
    } else {
      view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.whatever, parent, false);
      holder = new ViewHolder(view);
      view.setTag(holder);
    }

    holder.name.setText("John Doe");

    return view;
  }

  static class ViewHolder {
    @BindView(R.id.title) TextView name;
    @BindView(R.id.job_title) TextView jobTitle;

    public ViewHolder(View view) {
      ButterKnife.bind(this, view);
    }
  }
}

参考