Android中更新UI的几种方式

一：runOnUiThread;

二：handler post;

三：handler sendMessage；

四：view post；

示例代码

package com.example.kirito.myapplication;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.widget.TextView;

/**
 * Created by kirito on 2016.10.13.
 */

public class Third extends Activity {
    private TextView tv;
    private Handler handler = new Handler(){
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            super.handleMessage(msg);
            //更新UI
            tv.setText("update ui");
        }
    };

    private Handler handler2 = new Handler();

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.testhandler);

        tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_handler);
        /*new Thread(){
            @Override
            public void run() {
                updateUi3();
            }
        }.start();*/
        updateUi2();
    }

    private void updateUi1(){
        runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                //更新UI
                tv.setText("update ui1");
            }
        });
    }

    private void updateUi2(){
        handler2.post(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                //更新UI
                tv.setText("update ui2---" + Thread.currentThread());
            }
        });
    }
    private void updateUi3(){
        handler.sendEmptyMessage(1);
    }
    private void updateUi4(){
        tv.post(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                tv.setText("update ui4---" + Thread.currentThread());
            }
        });
    }
}

五：Android里检测更新的UI操作，需要通过ViewRootImpl，而它的初始化在onresume方法里，当没有调用onresume方法的时候，即使在其他线程里更新UI也不会报错。