初窥 CGAffineTransform 文档解读

struct CGAffineTransform {
  CGFloat a, b, c, d;
  CGFloat tx, ty;
};

/* The identity transform: [ 1 0 0 1 0 0 ]. 返回单位矩阵*/

CG_EXTERN constCGAffineTransform CGAffineTransformIdentity
  CG_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_0, __IPHONE_2_0);

/* Return the transform [ a b c d tx ty ]. 返回矩阵*/

CG_EXTERN CGAffineTransform CGAffineTransformMake(CGFloat a, CGFloat b,
  CGFloat c, CGFloat d, CGFloat tx, CGFloat ty)
  CG_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_0, __IPHONE_2_0);

/* Return a transform which translates by `(tx, ty)':
     t' = [ 1 0 0 1 tx ty ] 直接将数值转换成仿射变换*/

CG_EXTERN CGAffineTransform CGAffineTransformMakeTranslation(CGFloat tx,
  CGFloat ty) CG_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_0, __IPHONE_2_0);

/* Return a transform which scales by `(sx, sy)':
     t' = [ sx 0 0 sy 0 0 ] 仿射变换的放缩效果*/

CG_EXTERN CGAffineTransform CGAffineTransformMakeScale(CGFloat sx, CGFloat sy)
  CG_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_0, __IPHONE_2_0);

/* Return a transform which rotates by `angle' radians:
     t' = [ cos(angle) sin(angle) -sin(angle) cos(angle) 0 0 ] 仿射变换的旋转效果*/

CG_EXTERN CGAffineTransform CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(CGFloat angle)
  CG_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_0, __IPHONE_2_0);

/* Return true if `t' is the identity transform, false otherwise. 判断是否是单位矩阵*/

CG_EXTERN boolCGAffineTransformIsIdentity(CGAffineTransform t)
  CG_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_4, __IPHONE_2_0);

/* Translate `t' by `(tx, ty)' and return the result:

     t' = [ 1 0 0 1 tx ty ] * t 仿射变换的 矢量运算效果 （动画叠加效果）得到一个矢量*/

CG_EXTERN CGAffineTransform CGAffineTransformTranslate(CGAffineTransform t,
  CGFloat tx, CGFloat ty) CG_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_0, __IPHONE_2_0);

/* Scale `t' by `(sx, sy)' and return the result:
     t' = [ sx 0 0 sy 0 0 ] * t 仿射变换的 矢量运算的 得到一个放缩变换的矢量*/

CG_EXTERN CGAffineTransform CGAffineTransformScale(CGAffineTransform t,
  CGFloat sx, CGFloat sy) CG_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_0, __IPHONE_2_0);

/* Rotate `t' by `angle' radians and return the result:
     t' =  [ cos(angle) sin(angle) -sin(angle) cos(angle) 0 0 ] * t 矢量运算后的 放缩变换的矢量*/

CG_EXTERN CGAffineTransform CGAffineTransformRotate(CGAffineTransform t,
  CGFloat angle) CG_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_0, __IPHONE_2_0);

/* Invert `t' and return the result. If `t' has zero determinant, then `t'

   is returned unchanged. 得到一个逆矩阵*/

CG_EXTERN CGAffineTransform CGAffineTransformInvert(CGAffineTransform t)
  CG_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_0, __IPHONE_2_0);

/* Concatenate `t2' to `t1' and return the result:
     t' = t1 * t2 合并矢量*/

CG_EXTERN CGAffineTransform CGAffineTransformConcat(CGAffineTransform t1,
  CGAffineTransform t2) CG_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_0, __IPHONE_2_0);

/* Return true if `t1' and `t2' are equal, false otherwise. 判断俩仿射变换是否相等*/

CG_EXTERN boolCGAffineTransformEqualToTransform(CGAffineTransform t1,
  CGAffineTransform t2) CG_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_4, __IPHONE_2_0);

/* Transform `point' by `t' and return the result:
     p' = p * t
   where p = [ x y 1 ]. */

CG_EXTERN CGPoint CGPointApplyAffineTransform(CGPoint point,
  CGAffineTransform t) CG_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_0, __IPHONE_2_0);

/* Transform `size' by `t' and return the result:
     s' = s * t
   where s = [ width height 0 ]. */

CG_EXTERN CGSize CGSizeApplyAffineTransform(CGSize size, CGAffineTransform t)
  CG_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_0, __IPHONE_2_0);

/* Transform `rect' by `t' and return the result. Since affine transforms do
   not preserve rectangles in general, this function returns the smallest
   rectangle which contains the transformed corner points of `rect'. If `t'
   consists solely of scales, flips and translations, then the returned
   rectangle coincides with the rectangle constructed from the four
   transformed corners. */

CG_EXTERN CGRect CGRectApplyAffineTransform(CGRect rect, CGAffineTransform t)

  CG_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_4, __IPHONE_2_0);