linux C++两种获取程序运行时间的方法

clock()和gettimeofday()

#include <iostream>
#include <time.h>//clock()需要的头文件
#include <sys/time.h>//gettimeofday()需要的头文件
using namespace std;
int main()
{

    int counter = 0;
    clock_t start, finish;
    double totaltime;
    start = clock();
    for(int i = 0; i< 100000;i++)
    {
        counter=1;
    }
    finish = clock();
    totaltime = (double)(finish - start) / CLOCKS_PER_SEC;
    cout << "clock " << totaltime << "s" << endl;



    struct timeval sTime, eTime;
    gettimeofday(&sTime, NULL);
    for(int j = 0; j< 100000;j++)
    {
        counter=1;
    }
    gettimeofday(&eTime, NULL);
    //sleep(2); sleep函数占据的时间不会被clock或者gettimeofday函数所算入
    long exeTime = (eTime.tv_sec-sTime.tv_sec)*1000000+(eTime.tv_usec-sTime.tv_usec);
    cout << "gettimeofday  "<< exeTime << "us" << endl;
    return 0;
}