windows10安装MySQL5.7

1.下载

https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/5.7.html

2.配置

[mysql]
# 设置mysql客户端默认字符集
default-character-set=utf8
[mysqld]
#skip-name-resolve
skip-log-bin
user=mysql
default_authentication_plugin=mysql_native_password
# 设置3306端口
port = 3306
# 设置mysql的安装目录
basedir=E:/mysql/mysql-5.7.40
# 设置mysql数据库的数据的存放目录
datadir=E:/mysql/mysql-5.7.40/data
# 允许最大连接数
max_connections=1500
# 服务端使用的字符集默认为8比特编码的latin1字符集
character-set-server=utf8
# 创建新表时将使用的默认存储引擎
default-storage-engine=INNODB
sql_mode=STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION
innodb_buffer_pool_size=3072M
wait_timeout=100
interactive_timeout=300
thread_cache_size=100
default-time_zone = '+8:00'
long_query_time = 4
slow_query_log = 'ON'
slow_query_log_file = E:/mysql/mysql-5.7.40/data/slow.log
[client]
default-character-set=utf8

3.启动MySQL

3.1初始化MySQL

mysqld --initialize --user=root --console

3.2记录初始密码

3.3安装MySQL服务

mysqld --install mysql

3.4启动MySQL

# 启动MySQL服务
net start mysql
# 关闭MySQL服务
net stop mysql

3.5登录MySQL

mysql -uroot -p

3.6修改密码

 ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY '123456';

3.7配置远程登录

# 选择数据库
use mysql;
# 配置远程登录
update user set host = '%' where user = 'root';
# 刷新配置
flush privileges;