Problem Description:
The Fibonacci numbers, commonly denoted
F(n)
form a sequence, called the Fibonacci sequence, such that each number is the sum of the two preceding ones, starting from0
and1
. That is,F(0) = 0, F(1) = 1 F(N) = F(N - 1) + F(N - 2), for N > 1.Given
N
, calculateF(N)
.
Example 1:
Input: 2 Output: 1 Explanation: F(2) = F(1) + F(0) = 1 + 0 = 1.Example 2:
Input: 3 Output: 2 Explanation: F(3) = F(2) + F(1) = 1 + 1 = 2.Example 3:
Input: 4 Output: 3 Explanation: F(4) = F(3) + F(2) = 2 + 1 = 3.
Note:
0 ≤
N
≤ 30.
Analysis:
本题使用递归方法。代码如下:
Code:
class Solution {
public int fib(int N) {
if(N == 0) return 0;
if(N == 1) return 1;
return fib(N - 1) + fib(N - 2);
}
}