python系统学习日记 L14 提示和传递

书中代码：

from sys import argv
script, user_name = argv
prompt = '> '
print "Hi %s, I'm the %s script." % (user_name, script)
print "I'd like to ask you a few questions."
print "Do you like me %s?" % user_name
likes = raw_input(prompt)
print "Where do you live %s?" % user_name
lives = raw_input(prompt)
print "What kind of computer do you have?"
computer = raw_input(prompt)
print """
Alright, so you said %r about liking me.
You live in %r. Not sure where that is.	
And you have a %r computer. Nice.
""" % (likes, lives, computer)

代码修改为：

from sys import argv

script, user_name = argv
prompt = '>'

print("Hi %s ,I'm the %s script. " % (user_name, script))
print("I'd like to ask you a few question. ")
print("Do you like me %s?" % user_name)
likes = input(prompt)

print("Where do you live %s?" % user_name)
lives = input(prompt)

print("What kind of computer do you have?")
computer = input(prompt)

print("""
Alright, so you said %r about liking me .
You live int %r. Not sure where that is .
And you have a %r computer. Nice.
""" % (likes, lives, computer))

输出结果：

将用户提示符设置为变量 prompt ，这样我们就不需要在每次用到 raw_input 时重复输入提示用户的字符了。而且如果你要将提示符修改成别的字串，你只要改一个位置就可以了。