AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader

在AnnotationConfigApplicationContext可以实现基于Java的配置类加载spring的应用上下文，应该都蛮熟悉的，而在这个类里面，有两个特别重要的属性，就是这两个属性，在调用refresh()之前，帮这个类，干了很多的事情。

这篇讲的就是其中一个属性AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader这个类，下面就解析它是干嘛的

	public AnnotationConfigApplicationContext() {
		this.reader = new AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader(this);
		this.scanner = new ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner(this);
	}

可以看到在AnnotationConfigApplicationContext的构造方法里面，是实例化了这两个属性，点进去看看

public AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry, Environment environment) {
		Assert.notNull(registry, "BeanDefinitionRegistry must not be null");
		Assert.notNull(environment, "Environment must not be null");
		this.registry = registry;
		this.conditionEvaluator = new ConditionEvaluator(registry, environment, null);
		AnnotationConfigUtils.registerAnnotationConfigProcessors(this.registry);
	}

点到里面可以看到，是调用了这个构造方法，其中registry就是一个注册bd的注册器，下面那个现在还看不懂，重点是最下面那行代码，看看它干了什么

public static Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> registerAnnotationConfigProcessors(
			BeanDefinitionRegistry registry, @Nullable Object source) {

		DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory = unwrapDefaultListableBeanFactory(registry);
		if (beanFactory != null) {
			if (!(beanFactory.getDependencyComparator() instanceof AnnotationAwareOrderComparator)) {
				//解析spring当中的实现了Ordered的bean，以及加了@Order注解和@Priority注解
				beanFactory.setDependencyComparator(AnnotationAwareOrderComparator.INSTANCE);
			}
			if (!(beanFactory.getAutowireCandidateResolver() instanceof ContextAnnotationAutowireCandidateResolver)) {
				//用于分析待定的BeanDefinition是否符合特定的依赖项的候选者的策略
				beanFactory.setAutowireCandidateResolver(new ContextAnnotationAutowireCandidateResolver());
			}
		}

		Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> beanDefs = new LinkedHashSet<>(8);

		//会注册各种bd
		if (!registry.containsBeanDefinition(CONFIGURATION_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME)) {
			RootBeanDefinition def = new RootBeanDefinition(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.class);
			def.setSource(source);
			beanDefs.add(registerPostProcessor(registry, def, CONFIGURATION_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME));
		}

		if (!registry.containsBeanDefinition(AUTOWIRED_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME)) {
			RootBeanDefinition def = new RootBeanDefinition(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.class);
			def.setSource(source);
			beanDefs.add(registerPostProcessor(registry, def, AUTOWIRED_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME));
		}

		// Check for JSR-250 support, and if present add the CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.
		if (jsr250Present && !registry.containsBeanDefinition(COMMON_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME)) {
			RootBeanDefinition def = new RootBeanDefinition(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.class);
			def.setSource(source);
			beanDefs.add(registerPostProcessor(registry, def, COMMON_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME));
		}

		// Check for JPA support, and if present add the PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.
		if (jpaPresent && !registry.containsBeanDefinition(PERSISTENCE_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME)) {
			RootBeanDefinition def = new RootBeanDefinition();
			try {
				def.setBeanClass(ClassUtils.forName(PERSISTENCE_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_CLASS_NAME,
						AnnotationConfigUtils.class.getClassLoader()));
			}
			catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
				throw new IllegalStateException(
						"Cannot load optional framework class: " + PERSISTENCE_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_CLASS_NAME, ex);
			}
			def.setSource(source);
			beanDefs.add(registerPostProcessor(registry, def, PERSISTENCE_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME));
		}

		if (!registry.containsBeanDefinition(EVENT_LISTENER_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME)) {
			RootBeanDefinition def = new RootBeanDefinition(EventListenerMethodProcessor.class);
			def.setSource(source);
			beanDefs.add(registerPostProcessor(registry, def, EVENT_LISTENER_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME));
		}

		if (!registry.containsBeanDefinition(EVENT_LISTENER_FACTORY_BEAN_NAME)) {
			RootBeanDefinition def = new RootBeanDefinition(DefaultEventListenerFactory.class);
			def.setSource(source);
			beanDefs.add(registerPostProcessor(registry, def, EVENT_LISTENER_FACTORY_BEAN_NAME));
		}

		return beanDefs;
	}

点进去可以发现这么一段代码，可以看到里面先给beanFactory设置了一些东西，这个先不讲

下面就是给spring容器里面，注册了多个bd，那么，这些bd是啥呢？

/**
	 * The bean name of the internally managed Configuration annotation processor.
	 */
	public static final String CONFIGURATION_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME =
			"org.springframework.context.annotation.internalConfigurationAnnotationProcessor";

	/**
	 * The bean name of the internally managed BeanNameGenerator for use when processing
	 * {@link Configuration} classes. Set by {@link AnnotationConfigApplicationContext}
	 * and {@code AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext} during bootstrap in order to make
	 * any custom name generation strategy available to the underlying
	 * {@link ConfigurationClassPostProcessor}.
	 * @since 3.1.1
	 */
	public static final String CONFIGURATION_BEAN_NAME_GENERATOR =
			"org.springframework.context.annotation.internalConfigurationBeanNameGenerator";

	/**
	 * The bean name of the internally managed Autowired annotation processor.
	 */
	public static final String AUTOWIRED_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME =
			"org.springframework.context.annotation.internalAutowiredAnnotationProcessor";

	/**
	 * The bean name of the internally managed Required annotation processor.
	 * @deprecated as of 5.1, since no Required processor is registered by default anymore
	 */
	@Deprecated
	public static final String REQUIRED_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME =
			"org.springframework.context.annotation.internalRequiredAnnotationProcessor";

	/**
	 * The bean name of the internally managed JSR-250 annotation processor.
	 */
	public static final String COMMON_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME =
			"org.springframework.context.annotation.internalCommonAnnotationProcessor";

	/**
	 * The bean name of the internally managed JPA annotation processor.
	 */
	public static final String PERSISTENCE_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME =
			"org.springframework.context.annotation.internalPersistenceAnnotationProcessor";

	private static final String PERSISTENCE_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_CLASS_NAME =
			"org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor";

	/**
	 * The bean name of the internally managed @EventListener annotation processor.
	 */
	public static final String EVENT_LISTENER_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME =
			"org.springframework.context.event.internalEventListenerProcessor";

	/**
	 * The bean name of the internally managed EventListenerFactory.
	 */
	public static final String EVENT_LISTENER_FACTORY_BEAN_NAME =
			"org.springframework.context.event.internalEventListenerFactory";

再联想之前打断点的时候，发现自己没有注册bd，在bdmap里面还是会有一些已经存在的bd，这就是spring内置的bd。也就是在这个时候先通过AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader注册进去的。

 

分析了AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader的构造方法

所以这个AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader干了啥呢？

	public AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(Class<?>... componentClasses) {
		this();
		register(componentClasses);
		refresh();
	}

看看咱们最平常进入启动spring上下文的过程，是不是放进一个配置类进去，而个register就是注册这个配置类的

public void register(Class<?>... componentClasses) {
		Assert.notEmpty(componentClasses, "At least one component class must be specified");
		this.reader.register(componentClasses);
	}

private <T> void doRegisterBean(Class<T> beanClass, @Nullable String name,
			@Nullable Class<? extends Annotation>[] qualifiers, @Nullable Supplier<T> supplier,
			@Nullable BeanDefinitionCustomizer[] customizers) {

		//把这个类变成AnnotatedGenericBeanDefinition
		AnnotatedGenericBeanDefinition abd = new AnnotatedGenericBeanDefinition(beanClass);
		if (this.conditionEvaluator.shouldSkip(abd.getMetadata())) {
			return;
		}

		//给beanDefinition设置一个supplier
		abd.setInstanceSupplier(supplier);
		//分析作用域的
		ScopeMetadata scopeMetadata = this.scopeMetadataResolver.resolveScopeMetadata(abd);

		abd.setScope(scopeMetadata.getScopeName());

		//生成bean的名字
		//默然情况下，beanNameGenerator--AnnotationBeanNameGenerator
		//applicationContext.setBeanNameGenerator这个方法去修改
		String beanName = (name != null ? name : this.beanNameGenerator.generateBeanName(abd, this.registry));

		AnnotationConfigUtils.processCommonDefinitionAnnotations(abd);
		if (qualifiers != null) {
			for (Class<? extends Annotation> qualifier : qualifiers) {
				if (Primary.class == qualifier) {
					abd.setPrimary(true);
				}
				else if (Lazy.class == qualifier) {
					abd.setLazyInit(true);
				}
				else {
					abd.addQualifier(new AutowireCandidateQualifier(qualifier));
				}
			}
		}
		if (customizers != null) {
			for (BeanDefinitionCustomizer customizer : customizers) {
				customizer.customize(abd);
			}
		}

		BeanDefinitionHolder definitionHolder = new BeanDefinitionHolder(abd, beanName);
		definitionHolder = AnnotationConfigUtils.applyScopedProxyMode(scopeMetadata, definitionHolder, this.registry);
		BeanDefinitionReaderUtils.registerBeanDefinition(definitionHolder, this.registry);
	}

在这里面完成了对这个配置类的注册，直接把这个类变成AnnotatedGenericBeanDefinition，然后配置一些属性，通过AnnotationBeanNameGenerator生成beanname，再通过registry注册进Spring容器里。

 

总结，这个类就是具备把一个类，变成bd的类