ssd_detection.cpp代码
#include "head.h"
#include <caffe/caffe.hpp>
#ifdef USE_OPENCV
#include <opencv2/core/core.hpp>
#include <opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp>
#include <opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp>
#endif // USE_OPENCV
#include <algorithm>
#include <iomanip>
#include <iosfwd>
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#ifdef USE_OPENCV
using namespace caffe; // NOLINT(build/namespaces)
class Detector {
public:
Detector(const string& model_file,
const string& weights_file,
const string& mean_file,
const string& mean_value);
std::vector<vector<float> > Detect(const cv::Mat& img);
private:
void SetMean(const string& mean_file, const string& mean_value);
void WrapInputLayer(std::vector<cv::Mat>* input_channels);
void Preprocess(const cv::Mat& img,
std::vector<cv::Mat>* input_channels);
private:
shared_ptr<Net<float> > net_;
cv::Size input_geometry_;
int num_channels_;
cv::Mat mean_;
};
Detector::Detector(const string& model_file,
const string& weights_file,
const string& mean_file,
const string& mean_value) {
#ifdef CPU_ONLY
Caffe::set_mode(Caffe::CPU);
#else
Caffe::set_mode(Caffe::GPU);
#endif
/* Load the network. */
net_.reset(new Net<float>(model_file, TEST));
net_->CopyTrainedLayersFrom(weights_file);
CHECK_EQ(net_->num_inputs(), 1) << "Network should have exactly one input.";
CHECK_EQ(net_->num_outputs(), 1) << "Network should have exactly one output.";
Blob<float>* input_layer = net_->input_blobs()[0];
num_channels_ = input_layer->channels();
CHECK(num_channels_ == 3 || num_channels_ == 1)
<< "Input layer should have 1 or 3 channels.";
input_geometry_ = cv::Size(input_layer->width(), input_layer->height());
/* Load the binaryproto mean file. */
SetMean(mean_file, mean_value);
}
std::vector<vector<float> > Detector::Detect(const cv::Mat& img) {
Blob<float>* input_layer = net_->input_blobs()[0];
input_layer->Reshape(1, num_channels_,
input_geometry_.height, input_geometry_.width);
/* Forward dimension change to all layers. */
net_->Reshape();
std::vector<cv::Mat> input_channels;
WrapInputLayer(&input_channels);
Preprocess(img, &input_channels);
net_->Forward();
/* Copy the output layer to a std::vector */
Blob<float>* result_blob = net_->output_blobs()[0];
const float* result = result_blob->cpu_data();
const int num_det = result_blob->height();
vector<vector<float> > detections;
for (int k = 0; k < num_det; ++k) {
if (result[0] == -1) {
// Skip invalid detection.
result += 7;
continue;
}
vector<float> detection(result, result + 7);
detections.push_back(detection);
result += 7;
}
return detections;
}
/* Load the mean file in binaryproto format. */
void Detector::SetMean(const string& mean_file, const string& mean_value) {
cv::Scalar channel_mean;
if (!mean_file.empty()) {
CHECK(mean_value.empty()) <<
"Cannot specify mean_file and mean_value at the same time";
BlobProto blob_proto;
ReadProtoFromBinaryFileOrDie(mean_file.c_str(), &blob_proto);
/* Convert from BlobProto to Blob<float> */
Blob<float> mean_blob;
mean_blob.FromProto(blob_proto);
CHECK_EQ(mean_blob.channels(), num_channels_)
<< "Number of channels of mean file doesn't match input layer.";
/* The format of the mean file is planar 32-bit float BGR or grayscale. */
std::vector<cv::Mat> channels;
float* data = mean_blob.mutable_cpu_data();
for (int i = 0; i < num_channels_; ++i) {
/* Extract an individual channel. */
cv::Mat channel(mean_blob.height(), mean_blob.width(), CV_32FC1, data);
channels.push_back(channel);
data += mean_blob.height() * mean_blob.width();
}
/* Merge the separate channels into a single image. */
cv::Mat mean;
cv::merge(channels, mean);
/* Compute the global mean pixel value and create a mean image
* filled with this value. */
channel_mean = cv::mean(mean);
mean_ = cv::Mat(input_geometry_, mean.type(), channel_mean);
}
if (!mean_value.empty()) {
CHECK(mean_file.empty()) <<
"Cannot specify mean_file and mean_value at the same time";
stringstream ss(mean_value);
vector<float> values;
string item;
while (getline(ss, item, ',')) {
float value = std::atof(item.c_str());
values.push_back(value);
}
CHECK(values.size() == 1 || values.size() == num_channels_) <<
"Specify either 1 mean_value or as many as channels: " << num_channels_;
std::vector<cv::Mat> channels;
for (int i = 0; i < num_channels_; ++i) {
/* Extract an individual channel. */
cv::Mat channel(input_geometry_.height, input_geometry_.width, CV_32FC1,
cv::Scalar(values[i]));
channels.push_back(channel);
}
cv::merge(channels, mean_);
}
}
void Detector::WrapInputLayer(std::vector<cv::Mat>* input_channels) {
Blob<float>* input_layer = net_->input_blobs()[0];
int width = input_layer->width();
int height = input_layer->height();
float* input_data = input_layer->mutable_cpu_data();
for (int i = 0; i < input_layer->channels(); ++i)
{
cv::Mat channel(height, width, CV_32FC1, input_data);
input_channels->push_back(channel);
input_data += width * height;
}
}
void Detector::Preprocess(const cv::Mat& img,
std::vector<cv::Mat>* input_channels) {
/* Convert the input image to the input image format of the network. */
cv::Mat sample;
if (img.channels() == 3 && num_channels_ == 1)
cv::cvtColor(img, sample, cv::COLOR_BGR2GRAY);
else if (img.channels() == 4 && num_channels_ == 1)
cv::cvtColor(img, sample, cv::COLOR_BGRA2GRAY);
else if (img.channels() == 4 && num_channels_ == 3)
cv::cvtColor(img, sample, cv::COLOR_BGRA2BGR);
else if (img.channels() == 1 && num_channels_ == 3)
cv::cvtColor(img, sample, cv::COLOR_GRAY2BGR);
else
sample = img;
cv::Mat sample_resized;
if (sample.size() != input_geometry_)
cv::resize(sample, sample_resized, input_geometry_);
else
sample_resized = sample;
cv::Mat sample_float;
if (num_channels_ == 3)
sample_resized.convertTo(sample_float, CV_32FC3);
else
sample_resized.convertTo(sample_float, CV_32FC1);
cv::Mat sample_normalized;
cv::subtract(sample_float, mean_, sample_normalized);
/* This operation will write the separate BGR planes directly to the
* input layer of the network because it is wrapped by the cv::Mat
* objects in input_channels. */
cv::split(sample_normalized, *input_channels);
CHECK(reinterpret_cast<float*>(input_channels->at(0).data)
== net_->input_blobs()[0]->cpu_data())
<< "Input channels are not wrapping the input layer of the network.";
}
DEFINE_string(mean_file, "",
"The mean file used to subtract from the input image.");
DEFINE_string(mean_value, "104,117,123",
"If specified, can be one value or can be same as image channels"
" - would subtract from the corresponding channel). Separated by ','."
"Either mean_file or mean_value should be provided, not both.");
DEFINE_string(file_type, "image",
"The file type in the list_file. Currently support image and video.");
DEFINE_string(out_file, "",
"If provided, store the detection results in the out_file.");
DEFINE_double(confidence_threshold, 0.01,
"Only store detections with score higher than the threshold.");
//string num2label(int num)
//{
// string labels[25]{"", "airplane", "bicycle", "bird", "boat", "bottle", "bus", "car",
// "cat", "chair", "cow", "table", "dog", "horse", "motobike",
// "person", "pottedplant", "sheep", "sofa", "train", "tvmonitor"};
// return labels[num];
//}
string num2label(int num)
{
string labels[2]{"", "car"};
return labels[num];
}
cv::Point pt1;
cv::Point pt2;
/*********************************************************//*********************************************************/
/*********************************************************//*********************************************************/
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
::google::InitGoogleLogging(argv[0]);
// Print output to stderr (while still logging)
FLAGS_alsologtostderr = 1;
#ifndef GFLAGS_GFLAGS_H_
namespace gflags = google;
#endif
const string& model_file("deploy.prototxt"); //prototxt文件
const string& weights_file("VGG_VOC0712_SSD_300x300_iter_15000.caffemodel");; //caffemodel文件
const string& mean_file = FLAGS_mean_file;
const string& mean_value = FLAGS_mean_value;
const float confidence_threshold = FLAGS_confidence_threshold;
// 加载网络
Detector detector(model_file, weights_file, mean_file, mean_value);
//
cvNamedWindow("SSD", 0);
cv::VideoCapture cap("2.mp4");
if (!cap.isOpened())
{
LOG(FATAL) << "Failed to open video: ";
}
cv::Mat img;
int frame_count = 0;
while (true)
{
bool success = cap.read(img);
if (!success)
{
LOG(INFO) << "Process " << frame_count << " frames from ";
break;
}
CHECK(!img.empty()) << "Error when read frame";
std::vector<vector<float> > detections = detector.Detect(img);
/* Print the detection results. */
for (int i = 0; i < detections.size(); ++i)
{
const vector<float>& d = detections[i];
// Detection format: d[image_id, label, score, xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax].
CHECK_EQ(d.size(), 7);
const float score = d[2];
if (score >= 0.6) //【置信度】
{
//pt1.x = d[3] * img.cols;
//pt1.y = d[4] * img.rows;
//pt2.x = d[5] * img.cols;
//pt2.y = d[6] * img.rows;
//rectangle(img, pt1, pt2, cv::Scalar(0, 0, 255), 3, 8, 0);
int posx = static_cast<int>(d[3] * img.cols);
int posy = static_cast<int>(d[4] * img.rows);
int posw = static_cast<int>(d[5] * img.cols) - posx;
int posh = static_cast<int>(d[6] * img.rows) - posy;
cv::Rect pos(posx, posy, posw, posh);
cv::rectangle(img, pos, cv::Scalar(0, static_cast<int>(d[1]) / 21.0 * 255, 255)); //细、橙色框
char buffer[50];
_gcvt(score, 2, buffer);
std::string words = std::string(buffer);
words = num2label(static_cast<int>(d[1])) + " : " + words;
cv::putText(img, words, cv::Point(posx, posy), CV_FONT_HERSHEY_COMPLEX, 0.4, cv::Scalar(0, static_cast<int>(d[1]) / 21.0 * 255, 255));
}
}
cv::imshow("SSD", img);
cv::waitKey(24);
++frame_count;
}
//
if (cap.isOpened()) //释放相机cap
{
cap.release();
}
return 0;
}
#else
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
LOG(FATAL) << "This example requires OpenCV; compile with USE_OPENCV.";
}
#endif // USE_OPENCV
head.h代码
#ifndef CAFFE_REG_H
#define CAFFE_REG_H
#include "caffe/common.hpp"
#include "caffe/layers/input_layer.hpp"
#include "caffe/layers/inner_product_layer.hpp"
#include "caffe/layers/dropout_layer.hpp"
#include "caffe/layers/conv_layer.hpp"
#include "caffe/layers/relu_layer.hpp"
#include "caffe/layers/pooling_layer.hpp"
#include "caffe/layers/lrn_layer.hpp"
#include "caffe/layers/softmax_layer.hpp"
#include "caffe/layers/normalize_layer.hpp"
#include "caffe/layers/permute_layer.hpp"
#include "caffe/layers/flatten_layer.hpp"
#include "caffe/layers/prior_box_layer.hpp"
#include "caffe/layers/concat_layer.hpp"
#include "caffe/layers/reshape_layer.hpp"
#include "caffe/layers/softmax_layer.hpp"
#include "caffe/layers/detection_output_layer.hpp"
namespace caffe
{
extern INSTANTIATE_CLASS(InputLayer);
extern INSTANTIATE_CLASS(ConvolutionLayer);
REGISTER_LAYER_CLASS(Convolution);
extern INSTANTIATE_CLASS(InnerProductLayer);
extern INSTANTIATE_CLASS(DropoutLayer);
extern INSTANTIATE_CLASS(ReLULayer);
REGISTER_LAYER_CLASS(ReLU);
extern INSTANTIATE_CLASS(PoolingLayer);
REGISTER_LAYER_CLASS(Pooling);
extern INSTANTIATE_CLASS(LRNLayer);
//REGISTER_LAYER_CLASS(LRN);
extern INSTANTIATE_CLASS(SoftmaxLayer);
//REGISTER_LAYER_CLASS(Softmax);
extern INSTANTIATE_CLASS(NormalizeLayer);
//REGISTER_LAYER_CLASS(Normalize);
extern INSTANTIATE_CLASS(PermuteLayer);
//REGISTER_LAYER_CLASS(Permute);
extern INSTANTIATE_CLASS(FlattenLayer);
extern INSTANTIATE_CLASS(PriorBoxLayer);
extern INSTANTIATE_CLASS(ConcatLayer);
extern INSTANTIATE_CLASS(ReshapeLayer);
extern INSTANTIATE_CLASS(SoftmaxLayer);
REGISTER_LAYER_CLASS(Softmax);
extern INSTANTIATE_CLASS(DetectionOutputLayer);
}
#endif