<Win32> GDI+跑马灯滚动字幕

1. 跑马灯

银行、商店的一些广告牌采用的跑马灯式的滚动字幕，如下图：

2. GDI+实现

使用GDI+双缓冲实现跑马灯效果。

初始化计时器：

int g_nCount;		// 控制第一个字符串的前进
int g_nCount2;		// 控制第二个字符串的前进
BOOL g_bRestart;	// 切换字符串
int g_nControlWidth;	// 显示宽度
void CALLBACK MyTimerProc(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, UINT idEvent, DWORD dwTime )
{
	switch(idEvent)
	{
	case 1:
		DrawMarquee(hwnd);
		break;
	default:
		break;
	}
}

void InitTimer(HWND hwnd)
{

	RECT rc;
	GetClientRect(hwnd, &rc);

	rc.left += 25;
	rc.right -= 25;
	rc.top += 25;
	rc.bottom -= 25;

	g_nControlWidth = rc.right - rc.left;
	g_nCount = g_nControlWidth;
	g_nCount2 = g_nControlWidth;
	g_bRestart = TRUE;

	SetTimer(hwnd, 1, 200, MyTimerProc);
}

绘制：

void DrawMarquee(HWND hwnd)
{
	RECT rc;
	GetClientRect(hwnd, &rc);

	rc.left += 25;
	rc.right -= 25;
	rc.top += 25;
	rc.bottom -= 25;

	int nWidth = rc.right - rc.left;
	int nHeight = rc.bottom - rc.top;
	Gdiplus::RectF gdiRc(rc.left, rc.top, nWidth, nHeight);

	HDC hdc = GetDC(hwnd);
	wchar_t strText[] = TEXT("这是一串GdiPlus要显示的字符,正在以走马灯的形式显示...");

	Gdiplus::Graphics baseGraph(hdc);

	Gdiplus::Bitmap bmp(nWidth, nHeight);
	Gdiplus::Color white(0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF);
	for (int x = 0; x < nWidth; x++)
	{
		for (int y = 0; y < nHeight; y++)
		{
			bmp.SetPixel(x, y, white);
		}
	}

	Gdiplus::Graphics *pGraphics = Graphics::FromImage(&bmp);

	Gdiplus::SolidBrush  solidbrush(Color(0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF));		// 蓝色画刷
	Gdiplus::FontFamily  fontFamily(L"微软雅黑");
	Gdiplus::Font        gdifont(&fontFamily, 16, FontStyleRegular, UnitPixel);	// 字体
	Gdiplus::StringFormat sf;
	sf.SetAlignment(StringAlignmentNear);	// 单行靠左	 
	sf.SetLineAlignment(StringAlignmentCenter);		// 文本垂直居中显示

	pGraphics->SetTextRenderingHint(TextRenderingHintClearTypeGridFit);
	pGraphics->SetTextRenderingHint(TextRenderingHintAntiAlias);			

	Gdiplus::RectF fstRc;
	fstRc.X = g_nCount;
	fstRc.Y = 0;
	fstRc.Width = nWidth;
	fstRc.Height = nHeight;

	Gdiplus::PointF gdiPt(rc.left + g_nCount, rc.top);

	Gdiplus::RectF clipRc;
	clipRc.X = 0;
	clipRc.Y = 0;
	clipRc.Width = nWidth;
	clipRc.Height = nHeight;

	pGraphics->SetClip(clipRc);
	//pGraphics->DrawString(strText, wcslen(strText), &gdifont, gdiPt, &solidbrush);
	pGraphics->DrawString(strText, wcslen(strText), &gdifont, fstRc, &sf, &solidbrush);

	g_nCount -= 10;		// 从右到左递进
	if (!g_bRestart)
	{
		Gdiplus::RectF secRc;
		secRc.X = g_nCount2 + 20;
		secRc.Y = 0;
		secRc.Width = nWidth;
		secRc.Height = nHeight;
		
		//Gdiplus::PointF secPt(g_nCount2+20, rc.top);
		//pGraphics->DrawString(strText, wcslen(strText), &gdifont, secPt, &solidbrush);
		pGraphics->DrawString(strText, wcslen(strText), &gdifont, secRc, &sf, &solidbrush);

		g_nCount2 -= 10;	// 从右到左递进

		if (secRc.X <= -100 && (g_nCount < 0))	// 准备显示第一个字符串
		{
			g_nCount = g_nControlWidth;
		}

		if (secRc.X <= (-g_nControlWidth))	// 第二个字符串已经滚动完毕
		{
			g_bRestart = TRUE;
		}
	}


	baseGraph.DrawImage(&bmp, gdiRc, 0, 0, nWidth, nHeight, UnitPixel);

	DeleteDC(hdc);

	if (g_nCount <= (-100))		// 第一个字符串已经前进一部分,准备显示第二个字符串
	{
		if (g_bRestart)
		{
			g_bRestart = FALSE;
			g_nCount2 = g_nControlWidth;
		}
	}

}

效果图：

工程下载：http://download.csdn.net/detail/meta_cpp/8553175