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Hibernate
一对一连接表单向关联
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这种情况很少见,但Hibernate同样允许采用连接表关联1-1.有连接表的1-1同样只需要将N-1的many-to-one元素增加unique="true"属性即可。
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一、模型介绍
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一个人(Person)对应一个地址(Address)。
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二、实体(省略getter、setter方法)
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三、表模型
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mysql> desc address_11tab;
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+---------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
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| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
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+---------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
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| addressid | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
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| addressdetail | varchar(255) | YES | | NULL | |
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+---------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
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mysql> desc join_11tab;
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+--------------+---------+------+-----+---------+-------+
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| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
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+--------------+---------+------+-----+---------+-------+
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| personid | int(11) | NO | PRI | | |
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| address11tab | int(11) | YES | UNI | NULL | |
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+--------------+---------+------+-----+---------+-------+
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mysql> desc person_11tab;
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+----------+--------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
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| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
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+----------+--------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
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| personid | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
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| name | varchar(255) | YES | | NULL | |
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| age | int(11) | YES | | NULL | |
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+----------+--------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
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四、生成的SQL脚本
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/* Formatted on 2007/08/20 16:52 (QP5 v5.50) */
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CREATE TABLE `join_11tab` (
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`personid` int(11) NOT NULL,
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`address11tab` int(11) default NULL,
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PRIMARY KEY (`personid`),
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UNIQUE KEY `address11tab` (`address11tab`),
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KEY `FK6B44BE20C4CC3D33` (`address11tab`),
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KEY `FK6B44BE209049BB1F` (`personid`),
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CONSTRAINT `FK6B44BE209049BB1F` FOREIGN KEY (`personid`) REFERENCES `person_11tab` (`personid`),
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CONSTRAINT `FK6B44BE20C4CC3D33` FOREIGN KEY (`address11tab`) REFERENCES `address_11tab` (`addressid`)
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) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=gbk;
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/* Formatted on 2007/08/20 16:53 (QP5 v5.50) */
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CREATE TABLE `address_11tab` (
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`addressid` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
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`addressdetail` varchar(255) default NULL,
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PRIMARY KEY (`addressid`)
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) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=2 DEFAULT CHARSET=gbk;
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/* Formatted on 2007/08/20 16:53 (QP5 v5.50) */
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CREATE TABLE `person_11tab` (
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`personid` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
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`name` varchar(255) default NULL,
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`age` int(11) default NULL,
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PRIMARY KEY (`personid`)
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) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=2 DEFAULT CHARSET=gbk;
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五、映射方法
:在Person中添加Address属性,映射配置为:
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六、测试方法
七、测试结果