recycleView

recycleview代替了listview
布局文件中的：

 <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
                android:id="@+id/recyclerView"
                android:background="@color/white"
                android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:scrollbars="vertical"/>

然后去activity中实例化recycleview这里与listview有一点不同

 mRecyclerView=(RecyclerView)findViewById(R.id.recyclerView);
        mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));

这里必须要用一个layoutmanager
然后接着是实现recycleview的item的布局：
xml布局文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <LinearLayout android:orientation="horizontal"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_width="match_parent">
        <ImageView android:id="@+id/item_logo"
            android:layout_height="48dp"
            android:layout_width="48dp"
            android:scaleType="centerCrop"
            android:padding="5dp"
            android:adjustViewBounds="true"/>


        <TextView android:id="@+id/item_title"
            android:layout_height="48dp"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:textSize="14dp"
            android:gravity="center_vertical"
            android:layout_marginLeft="11dp"/>
        </LinearLayout>

    <View android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="0.5dp"
        android:background="@android:color/darker_gray"/>


</LinearLayout>

这里还需要像listview那样的一个适配器adapter,这里需要自己去继承recycleview.adapter这个类，并且要实现里面的一些方法：

    class MyAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<MyAdapter.ViewHolder>{

        private List<Data> listData=new ArrayList<Data>();
        public MyAdapter(List data){
                listData=data;
        }

        @Override
        public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup viewGroup, int i) {

            View item= View.inflate(viewGroup.getContext(),R.layout.recyclerview_item,null);
            ViewHolder viewHolder = new ViewHolder(item);
            return viewHolder;
        }

        @Override
        public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder viewHolder, int i) {

            viewHolder.text.setText(listData.get(i).itemName);
            viewHolder.img.setImageResource(listData.get(i).img);
        }

        @Override
        public int getItemCount() {
            return listData.size();
        }
        public class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{

            private ImageView img;
            private TextView text;
            public ViewHolder(View itemView) {
                super(itemView);
                img=(ImageView)itemView.findViewById(R.id.item_logo);
                text=(TextView)itemView.findViewById(R.id.item_title);
            }
        }
    }

最后就是绑定这个适配器：
mRecycleView.setAdapter(new MyAdapter());