Android提醒：Dialog，Toast，Snackbar

参考：http://blog.csdn.net/sinyu890807/article/details/51336415

Dialog

1、确定取消对话框

AlertDialog dialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
        .setMessage("若练此功，必先自宫")
        .setTitle("警告")
        .setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
        .setPositiveButton("ok", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {

            }
        })
        .setNegativeButton("cancel", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {

            }
        })
        .create();
dialog.show();

2、单选对话框

AlertDialog.Builder builder = new Builder(this);
        builder.setTitle("选择你的性别");
        //定义单选选项
        final String[] items = new String[]{"男", "女", "其他"};
        //-1表示没有默认选择
        //点击侦听的导包要注意别导错
        builder.setSingleChoiceItems(items, -1, new OnClickListener() {

            //which表示点击的是哪一个选项
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "您选择了" + items[which], 0).show();
                //对话框消失
                dialog.dismiss();
            }
        });

        builder.show();

3、多选对话框

AlertDialog.Builder builder = new Builder(this);
        builder.setTitle("请选择你认为最帅的人");
        //定义多选的选项，因为可以多选，所以需要一个boolean数组来记录哪些选项被选了
        final String[] items = new String[]{
                "赵帅哥",
                "赵师哥",
                "赵老师",
                "侃哥"
        };
        //true表示对应位置的选项被选了
        final boolean[] checkedItems = new boolean[]{
                true,
                false,
                false,
                false,
        };
        builder.setMultiChoiceItems(items, checkedItems, new OnMultiChoiceClickListener() {

            //点击某个选项，如果该选项之前没被选择，那么此时isChecked的值为true
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which, boolean isChecked) {
                checkedItems[which] = isChecked;
            }
        });

        builder.setPositiveButton("确定", new OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
                for(int i = 0;i < items.length; i++){
                    sb.append(checkedItems[i] ? items[i] + " " : "");
                }
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, sb.toString(), 0).show();
            }
        });
        builder.show();

兼容旧版本

android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog

Toast

        Toast.makeText(context,"hello,are you ok ?",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

public class Util {

    private static Toast toast;

    public static void showToast(Context context, 
        String content) {
        if (toast == null) {
            toast = Toast.makeText(context,
                         content, 
                         Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
        } else {
            toast.setText(content);
        }
        toast.show();
    }

}

方法	功能描述
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT	短时间的土司
Toast.LENGTH_LONG	长时间的土司
makeText()	设置土司的内容
show()	弹出土司
setGravity()	设置重心
setView()	自定义土司布局
setDuration()	持续时间

Snackbar

Snackbar.make(view, "data deleted",Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)
        .setAction("Undo", new View.OnClickListener(){
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                }
            })
        .show();